论文标题
面部对称性的3D GAN反转
3D GAN Inversion with Facial Symmetry Prior
论文作者
论文摘要
最近,已经提出了高质量的3D感知甘斯的激增,它利用了神经渲染的生成力量。将3D GAN与GAN倒置方法相关联是很自然的,将真实图像投射到发电机的潜在空间中,从而允许自由视图一致的合成和编辑,称为3D GAN倒置。尽管将面部先验保留在预先训练的3D gan中,但只有一个单眼图像重建3D肖像仍然是一个不良问题。 2D GAN反转方法的直接应用仅着眼于纹理相似性,同时忽略了3D几何形状的正确性。它可能会引起几何形状塌陷效应,尤其是在极端姿势下重建侧面时。此外,新型观点中的合成结果易于模糊。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种新颖的方法来通过引入面部对称性来促进3D GAN反转。我们设计了一个管道和约束,以充分利用通过图像翻转获得的伪辅助视图,这有助于在反转过程中获得强大且合理的几何形状。为了在未观察到的观点中增强纹理保真度,深度引导3D扭曲的伪标签可以提供额外的监督。我们设计旨在在不对称情况下过滤冲突区域进行优化的限制因素。对图像重建和编辑的全面定量和定性评估证明了我们方法的优势。
Recently, a surge of high-quality 3D-aware GANs have been proposed, which leverage the generative power of neural rendering. It is natural to associate 3D GANs with GAN inversion methods to project a real image into the generator's latent space, allowing free-view consistent synthesis and editing, referred as 3D GAN inversion. Although with the facial prior preserved in pre-trained 3D GANs, reconstructing a 3D portrait with only one monocular image is still an ill-pose problem. The straightforward application of 2D GAN inversion methods focuses on texture similarity only while ignoring the correctness of 3D geometry shapes. It may raise geometry collapse effects, especially when reconstructing a side face under an extreme pose. Besides, the synthetic results in novel views are prone to be blurry. In this work, we propose a novel method to promote 3D GAN inversion by introducing facial symmetry prior. We design a pipeline and constraints to make full use of the pseudo auxiliary view obtained via image flipping, which helps obtain a robust and reasonable geometry shape during the inversion process. To enhance texture fidelity in unobserved viewpoints, pseudo labels from depth-guided 3D warping can provide extra supervision. We design constraints aimed at filtering out conflict areas for optimization in asymmetric situations. Comprehensive quantitative and qualitative evaluations on image reconstruction and editing demonstrate the superiority of our method.