论文标题

雷达范围欺骗与时间调节的散射器

Radar Range Deception with Time-Modulated Scatterers

论文作者

Kozlov, V., Vovchuk, D., Ginzburg, P.

论文摘要

现代雷达系统旨在具有高多普勒公差,以检测快速移动的目标。这意味着范围和多普勒估计是不可避免地耦合的,这是通过在反射回声上烙印人造多普勒签名来隐藏物体的开放途径。反向散射相的适当时间控制会导致研究雷达估计错误的范围和速度,从而掩盖了散射器的真实位置和轨迹。从理论上利用这种欺骗方法来用于任意多普勒耐受波形,然后在线性频率调制雷达的示例上进行实验测试,这是实践中使用的最常见的波形。该方法允许使用半被动(电池辅助)方法保持无线电静音,该方法可以与时间相关的跨空面内效果很好。此外,作为对新功能的洞察力,我们证明了暂时隐藏的物体甚至可以使它们看起来比真正侵犯相对法的真正近距离。

Modern radar systems are designed to have high Doppler tolerance to detect fast-moving targets. This means range and Doppler estimations are inevitably coupled, opening pathways to concealing objects by imprinting artificial Doppler signatures on the reflected echoes. Proper temporal control of the backscattered phase can cause the investigating radar to estimate wrong range and velocity, thus cloaking the real position and trajectory of the scatterer. This deception method is exploited here theoretically for arbitrary Doppler tolerant waveforms and then tested experimentally on an example of the linear frequency modulated radar, which is the most common waveform of that class used in practice. The method allows retaining radio silence with a semi passive (battery assisted) approach that can work well with time-dependent metasurfaces. Furthermore, as an insight into new capabilities, we demonstrate that temporally concealed objects could even be made to appear closer than they truly are without violating the laws of relativity.

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