论文标题

关于大型映射课程组的同源

On the homology of big mapping class groups

论文作者

Palmer, Martin, Wu, Xiaolei

论文摘要

我们证明,单孔第托树表面的映射类组是无环的。反过来,这决定了曾经由曾经的cantor树表面的映射类组的同源性(即平面减去cantor套件),尤其是回答了Calegari和Chen的最新问题。实际上,我们证明了一类称为二进制树表面的一类无限型表面的结果。为了证明我们的结果,我们使用两种主要成分:一种是对与消散组概念有关的马瑟论点的修改;另一个是映射无限型表面类的一般同源稳定性结果。

We prove that the mapping class group of the one-holed Cantor tree surface is acyclic. This in turn determines the homology of the mapping class group of the once-punctured Cantor tree surface (i.e. the plane minus a Cantor set), in particular answering a recent question of Calegari and Chen. We in fact prove these results for a general class of infinite-type surfaces called binary tree surfaces. To prove our results we use two main ingredients: one is a modification of an argument of Mather related to the notion of dissipated groups; the other is a general homological stability result for mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces.

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