论文标题

V5856 SAGITTARII/2016:持续高光度NOVA的广泛的多个频谱覆盖范围

V5856 Sagittarii/2016: Broad Multi-Epoch Spectral Coverage of a Sustained High Luminosity Nova

论文作者

Williams, Robert, Walter, Frederick M., Rudy, Richard J., Munari, Ulisse, Luckas, Paul, Subasavage, John P., Mauerhan, Jon C.

论文摘要

NOVA V5856 SAGITTARII独一无二,因为在超过六年以上的前爆发亮度超过9个幅度。从爆发到当前时期,广泛的可见光谱和红外光谱揭示了具有不同光谱特征的单独发射区域。允许的排放线既有宽和窄的组件,而禁止的线轮廓几乎完全宽。允许的线成分经常显示P CygNI曲线,表明光学深度很高,而宽的组件未显示可检测到的吸收。从光谱中得出的密度和速度,包括O I 7773和8446线的差异,与持续的风不一致。取而代之的是,延长的高光度和光谱特性表明填充二进制的后爆,可能是可见和IR发射的主要来源。

Nova V5856 Sagittarii is unique for having remained more than nine magnitudes above its pre-outburst brightness for more than six years. Extensive visible and IR spectra from the time of outburst to the present epoch reveal separate emitting regions with distinct spectral characteristics. Permitted emission lines have both broad and narrow components, whereas the forbidden line profiles are almost entirely broad. The permitted line components frequently display P Cygni profiles indicating high optical depth, whereas the broad components do not show detectable absorption. The densities and velocities deduced from the spectra, including differences in the O I 7773 and 8446 lines, are not consistent with an on-going wind. Instead, the prolonged high luminosity and spectral characteristics are indicative of a post-outburst common envelope that enshrouds the binary, and is likely the primary source of the visible and IR emission.

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