论文标题

北春天天空中局部星系的完整光谱目录 - 不同环境中的气体和核活动

A complete spectroscopic catalogue of local galaxies in the Northern spring sky -- Gas properties and nuclear activity in different environments

论文作者

Cattorini, Federico, Gavazzi, Giuseppe, Boselli, Alessandro, Fossati, Matteo

论文摘要

为了提供当地宇宙中星系的完整人口统计,包括其核特性,我们介绍了春季,该春季的全部人口普查仅限于北部天空的春季季度(10H <ra <16H; 0 <dec <65)。弹簧目录是30597个星系的通量和体积限制样品(R <17.7 mag,Cz <10000 km/s),包括处女座,昏迷和A1367簇。为了检查各种核激发特性(SF与AGN)的可能的世俗和环境依赖性,我们通过根据(i)在(nuv-i)中的(i)它们在(nuv-i)与(ii)局部星系密度,(iii)恒星,(iiv)恒星,(iv)halo-mass to Contrent(v)中的(v)中的(ii)属于(ii)属于该广场的(v)的(iv)中的(ii)属于Galaxies to Control(v),以及(v)的(III),以及(ii)局部星系密度,(II),进行多维分析。我们提出了采用孤立星系参考样本的基于光学直径的HI缺陷参数的新校准。在处女座和昏迷之间的中间距离处,我们确定了由三个大细丝组成的星系的环形结构。细丝内的HI缺陷星系的一部分表明,从HI含量方面,细丝是田间和群集之间的过渡环境。我们根据四线BPT和两行whan图对核光谱进行了分类,并研究了具有恒星质量及其颜色和环境的AGN分数的变化。通常,我们观察到,塞弗特核比例的质量依赖性对环境几乎没有敏感,而恒星形成核的比例是M*在低密度环境中和蓝云星系中M*的陡峭功能。我们发现,衬里的分数取决于星系颜色,对于logm*> 9.5-10,属于绿谷的星系增加。

With the aim of providing the complete demography of galaxies in the local Universe, including their nuclear properties, we present SPRING, a complete census of local galaxies limited to the spring quarter of the Northern sky (10h< RA <16h; 0< Dec <65). The SPRING catalogue is a flux- and volume-limited sample (r < 17.7 mag, cz < 10000 km/s) of 30597 galaxies, including the Virgo, Coma and A1367 clusters. To inspect possible secular and environmental dependencies of the various nuclear excitation properties (SF vs. AGN), we perform a multidimensional analysis by dividing the sample according to (i) their position in the (NUV-i) vs. M* diagram,(ii) local galaxy density, (iii) stellar-mass, (iv) halo-mass of the group to which galaxies belong, and (v) neutral Hydrogen content. We present a new calibration of the optical diameter-based HI-deficiency parameter employing a reference sample of isolated galaxies. At intermediate distances between Virgo and Coma, we identify a ring-like structure of galaxies constituted by three large filaments. The fraction of HI-deficient galaxies within the filament suggests that filaments are a transitioning environment between field and cluster in terms of HI content. We classify the nuclear spectra according to the four-line BPT and the two-line WHAN diagrams, and investigate the variation in the fraction of AGN with stellar-mass, as well as their colours and environments. In general, we observe that the mass-dependency of the fraction of Seyfert nuclei is little sensitive to the environment, whereas the fraction of star-forming nuclei is a steeper function of M* in lower-density environments and in blue-cloud galaxies. We find that the fraction of LINERs depends on galaxy colour and, for logM* > 9.5-10, increases in galaxies belonging to the green valley.

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