论文标题

线性肤色直接修改以面部以立方合金为中心的位错运动

Linear complexions directly modify dislocation motion in face-centered cubic alloys

论文作者

Singh, Divya, Turlo, Vladyslav, Gianola, Daniel S., Rupert, Timothy J.

论文摘要

线性肤色是在存在位置的情况下形成的缺陷阶段,因此可以直接控制可塑性。在这项研究中,原子模拟用于模拟线性肤色对基于位错机制可塑性机制的影响,表明与经典错位滑行机制不同的独特行为。与在此处研究的所有面部中心合金中相比,线性肤色对脱位运动的启动和延续性具有更高的抗性,而在此研究的所有面部中心合金中,则具有线性肤色类型确定的确切加强水平。堆叠断层线性肤色赋予最明显的加强作用,因为脱位核心被定位,塑性流的起始需要脱位成核事件。纳米颗粒和血小板阵列线性肤色通过充当固定位点的固定位点赋予加强,在该位置上,脱位一次通过弯曲机制脱离一个。对于纳米颗粒阵列,即使障碍物没有越过滑移平面,也会发生此事件,而仅通过修改位错应力场相互作用。当前工作中观察到的弓形模式似乎类似于传统的Orowan围绕经典沉淀鞠躬,但根据肤色类型的不同方式差异。总体而言,这项研究表明,线性肤色是微观结构工程的独特工具,可以使具有新的塑性变形机制和极端强度的合金创建合金。

Linear complexions are defect phases that form in the presence of dislocations and thus are promising for the direct control of plasticity. In this study, atomistic simulations are used to model the effect of linear complexions on dislocation-based mechanisms for plasticity, demonstrating unique behaviors that differ from classical dislocation glide mechanisms. Linear complexions impart higher resistance to the initiation and continuation of dislocation motion when compared to solid solution strengthening in all of the face-centered cubic alloys investigated here, with the exact strengthening level determined by the linear complexion type. Stacking fault linear complexions impart the most pronounced strengthening effect, as the dislocation core is delocalized, and initiation of plastic flow requires a dislocation nucleation event. The nanoparticle and platelet array linear complexions impart strengthening by acting as pinning sites for the dislocations, where the dislocations unpin one at a time through bowing mechanisms. For the nanoparticle arrays, this event occurs even though the obstacles do not cross the slip plane and instead only interact through modification of the dislocation's stress field. The bowing modes observed in the current work appear similar to traditional Orowan bowing around classical precipitates but differ in a number of important ways depending on the complexion type. As a whole, this study demonstrates that linear complexions are a unique tool for microstructure engineering that can allow for the creation of alloys with new plastic deformation mechanisms and extreme strength.

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