论文标题

在定量成对比较方法中对单个判断的操纵

Manipulation of individual judgments in the quantitative pairwise comparisons method

论文作者

Strada, M., Kułakowski, K.

论文摘要

决策方法经常使用比较成对替代方案的技术。在这种方法中,要求专家比较不同的选项,然后根据获得的结果创建定量排名。人们普遍认为,专家(决策者)的判断是诚实的。在我们的工作中,我们考虑了一种专家容易受贿赂的情况。为此,我们定义了一个框架,该框架使我们能够确定预期的操作,并提出三种实现预期目标的算法。分析这些算法可能会提供有助于防御此类攻击的线索。

Decision-making methods very often use the technique of comparing alternatives in pairs. In this approach, experts are asked to compare different options, and then a quantitative ranking is created from the results obtained. It is commonly believed that experts (decision-makers) are honest in their judgments. In our work, we consider a scenario in which experts are vulnerable to bribery. For this purpose, we define a framework that allows us to determine the intended manipulation and present three algorithms for achieving the intended goal. Analyzing these algorithms may provide clues to help defend against such attacks.

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