论文标题

确切的强耦合结果$ \ cal n $ = 2 $ sp(2n)$ intrization的超规格理论

Exact strong coupling results in $\cal N$=2 $Sp(2N)$ superconformal gauge theory from localization

论文作者

Beccaria, M., Korchemsky, G. P., Tseytlin, A. A.

论文摘要

我们应用本地化技术来计算四维$ \ cal n $ = 2 super-Con-grom $ sp(2n)$ sp(2n)$量学理论,在四维$ \ cal n $ = 2中计算循环bps wilson循环,该理论包含矢量多重组,在基本表示和一级超强级别中,在级别表示中耦合了四个超强型。该理论在类似的$ \ cal n $ = 2超符合模型中是独一无二的,这些模型与$ \ cal n $ = 4 sym等效,因为相应的本地化矩阵模型具有仅包含单个跟踪项的相互作用势。我们利用此属性来表明,以大$ n $扩展中的任何订单以及任意的't Hooft耦合$λ$,自由能和Wilson Loop满足Toda Lattice方程。以强耦合求解这些方程式,我们发现这些可观察到的表达式非常简单,其中包括$ 1/n $和$ 1/\sqrtλ$的所有校正。我们还计算了指数指数抑制的$ {\ cal o}(e^{ - \sqrtλ})$校正,并考虑对基本超多数具有非零质量的情况。此$ \ cal n $ = 2量规理论的字符串理论二重要应该是AD $ _5 \ times s^5 $ type IIB字符串的特定方向,我们讨论了获得的强耦合结果的字符串理论解释。

We apply the localization technique to compute the free energy on four-sphere and the circular BPS Wilson loop in the four-dimensional $\cal N$=2 superconformal $Sp(2N)$ gauge theory containing vector multiplet coupled to four hypermultiplets in fundamental representation and one hypermultiplet in rank-2 antisymmetric representation. This theory is unique among similar $\cal N$=2 superconformal models that are planar-equivalent to $\cal N$=4 SYM in that the corresponding localization matrix model has the interaction potential containing single-trace terms only. We exploit this property to show that, to any order in large $N$ expansion and an arbitrary 't Hooft coupling $λ$, the free energy and the Wilson loop satisfy Toda lattice equations. Solving these equations at strong coupling, we find remarkably simple expressions for these observables which include all corrections in $1/N$ and $1/\sqrtλ$. We also compute the leading exponentially suppressed ${\cal O}(e^{-\sqrtλ})$ corrections and consider a generalization to the case when the fundamental hypermultiplets have a non-zero mass. The string theory dual of this $\cal N$=2 gauge theory should be a particular orientifold of AdS$_5 \times S^5$ type IIB string and we discuss the string theory interpretation of the obtained strong-coupling results.

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