论文标题
普朗克常数作为运行精细结构常数的理论和观察性含义
Theoretical and Observational Implications of Planck's Constant as a Running Fine Structure Constant
论文作者
论文摘要
这封信探讨了对普遍不确定性原理的重新诠释，作为普朗克常数的有效变化，如何为许多基本数量和耦合提供物理解释。在这种情况下，跑步的精细结构常数自然出现，并且解决了宇宙常数问题，从而在重力和量子场理论之间产生了新的联系。该模型可能有可能通过DESI协作来阐明最近的实验观察结果，这可能意味着随着时间的流逝，暗能量逐渐消失。当应用于量子系统及其特征长度尺度时，可以披露能量和熵之间的简单几何关系。最后，量子和经典系统的质量 - 拉迪乌斯关系揭示了类似于热力学系统的相变的行为，我们推测这是宇宙拓扑缺陷的结果。
This letter explores how a reinterpretation of the generalized uncertainty principle as an effective variation of Planck's constant provides a physical explanation for a number of fundamental quantities and couplings. In this context, a running fine structure constant is naturally emergent and the cosmological constant problem is solved, yielding a novel connection between gravitation and quantum field theories. The model could potentially clarify the recent experimental observations by the DESI Collaboration that could imply a fading of dark energy over time. When applied to quantum systems and their characteristic length scales, a simple geometric relationship between energy and entropy is disclosed. Lastly, a mass-radius relation for both quantum and classical systems reveals a phase transition-like behaviour similar to thermodynamical systems, which we speculate to be a consequence of topological defects in the universe.
