论文标题
关于具有非交通存储的能源市场的效率
On the Efficiency of Energy Markets with Non-Merchant Storage
论文作者
论文摘要
近年来,已经提出了具有非合同存储的能源市场设计,目的是实现最佳的储存市场整合。为了处理此类市场中引入的时间限制的约束,现有作品通常可以简化有关原住民存储级别的假设,例如,通过对下一次地平线的外源能量施加外源水平。这项工作分析了这种假设以及缺席的市场财产。我们发现,尽管它们确保所有市场参与者的成本恢复,但这些假设通常会导致市场效率低下。因此,我们考虑没有这种简化假设的非合同存储的市场设计。使用说明性的示例以及详细的证明,我们提供了条件,在后续市场中的市场价格无法反映存储能源的价值。我们表明,这个问题对于保持市场效率和成本恢复至关重要。最后,我们提出了一种在完美的环境中恢复这些市场属性的方法。
Energy market designs with non-merchant storage have been proposed in recent years, with the aim of achieving optimal market integration of storage. In order to handle the time-linking constraints that are introduced in such markets, existing works commonly make simplifying assumptions about the end-of-horizon storage level, e.g., by imposing an exogenous level for the amount of energy to be left for the next time horizon. This work analyzes market properties under such assumptions, as well as in their absence. We find that, although they ensure cost recovery for all market participants, these assumptions generally lead to market inefficiencies. Therefore we consider the design of markets with non-merchant storage without such simplifying assumptions. Using illustrative examples, as well as detailed proofs, we provide conditions under which market prices in subsequent market horizons fail to reflect the value of stored energy. We show that this problem is essential to address in order to preserve market efficiency and cost recovery. Finally, we propose a method for restoring these market properties in a perfect-foresight setting.