论文标题
Q2Graph:用于基于测量的量子计算的建模工具
Q2Graph: a modelling tool for measurement-based quantum computing
论文作者
论文摘要
量子电路模型是编码用于NISQ计算机或量子计算模拟器的算法的默认模型。一个简单的图形,通过它,图形状态 - 量子状态在物理上表现出抽象的图结构 - 具有句法表达式和可拖动。图表非常适合用于基于测量的量子计算(MBQC)原理建立的量子计算设施的算法。实际上,可以通过经典的计算硬件有效地实现创建算法特定图的过程。图状态是稳定态,这意味着在算法特异性图过程的所有点上,图是(量子)中间表示。我们提交Q2Graph,这是一个软件包,用于设计和测试简单图作为基于MQBC设计原理的量子计算设施的算法。 Q2Graph是用于NISQ计算设施的合适建模工具:用户可以自由理解其图形或算法的结构或特征,而无需考虑(量子)错误及其对状态的影响。
The quantum circuit model is the default for encoding an algorithm intended for a NISQ computer or a quantum computing simulator. A simple graph and through it, a graph state - quantum state physically manifesting an abstract graph structure - is syntactically expressive and tractable. A graph representation is well-suited for algorithms intended for a quantum computing facility founded on measurement-based quantum computing (MBQC) principles. Indeed, the process of creating an algorithm-specific graph can be efficiently realised through classical computing hardware. A graph state is a stabiliser state, which means a graph is a (quantum) intermediate representation at all points of the algorithm-specific graph process. We submit Q2Graph, a software package for designing and testing of simple graphs as algorithms for quantum computing facilities based on MQBC design principles. Q2Graph is a suitable modelling tool for NISQ computing facilities: the user is free to reason about structure or characteristics of its graph-as-algorithm without also having to account for (quantum) errors and their impact upon state.