论文标题

支持数据发现:比较支持专家和研究人员的观点的元合成

Supporting data discovery: A meta-synthesis comparing perspectives of support specialists and researchers

论文作者

Sun, Guangyuan, Friedrich, Tanja, Gregory, Kathleen, Mathiak, Brigitte

论文摘要

目的:目前倾向于从研究人员的角度或支持专家的角度研究数据发现实践。这种分离是有问题的,因为支持专家很容易根据对研究人员实践的看法而不是实践本身来建立基础架构和服务。本文汇集了两种观点,以支持建立有效的基础架构和服务以进行数据发现。方法:这是作者在过去六年中进行的元合成,研究了来自不同学科的研究人员的数据发现实践,重点是社会科学,并支持专家。我们从深入的访谈研究中收集并重新分析了德国社会科学领域的6名支持专家的数据,新加坡的21位社会科学家,对1630个学科的10名研究人员和3位支持专家的访谈,与1630位研究人员的全球调查和47位来自社会科学领域的研究人员的研究专家的47位支持专家,以及来自社会科学领域的12个研究人员。结果:我们发现,在社会科学和其他学科中,研究人员和支持专家想要和思考数据发现的知识和思考都有许多相似之处。但是,我们已经确定了一些差异,最著名的是数据发现与Web搜索,文献搜索和社交网络的互连。结论:我们通过提出建议对不同类型的支持工作如何解决这些差异点的建议来更好地支持研究人员的数据发现实践。

Purpose: Data discovery practices currently tend to be studied from the perspective of researchers or the perspective of support specialists. This separation is problematic, as it becomes easy for support specialists to build infrastructures and services based on perceptions of researchers' practices, rather than the practices themselves. This paper brings together and analyzes both perspectives to support the building of effective infrastructures and services for data discovery. Methods: This is a meta-synthesis of work the authors have conducted over the last six years investigating the data discovery practices of researchers from different disciplines, with a focus on the social sciences, and support specialists. We bring together and re-analyze data collected from in-depth interview studies with 6 support specialists in the field of social science in Germany, with 21 social scientists in Singapore, an interview with 10 researchers and 3 support specialists from multiple disciplines, a global survey with 1630 researchers and 47 support specialists from multiple disciplines, an observational study with 12 researchers from the field of social science and a use case analysis of 25 support specialists from multiple disciplines. Results: We found that there are many similarities in what researchers and support specialists want and think about data discovery, both in social sciences and in other disciplines. There are, however, some differences which we have identified, most notably the interconnection of data discovery with web search, literature search and social networks. Conclusion: We conclude by proposing recommendations for how different types of support work can address these points of difference to better support researchers' data discovery practices.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源