论文标题

混合数据中心网络中的最佳作业调度和带宽增强

Optimal Job Scheduling and Bandwidth Augmentation in Hybrid Data Center Networks

论文作者

Guo, Binquan, Zhang, Zhou, Yan, Ye, Li, Hongyan

论文摘要

优化数据传输对于改善数据并行框架中的工作绩效至关重要。在带有有线和无线链接的混合数据中心中,可重新配置的无线链接可以提供额外的带宽以加快工作执行。但是,它要求调度程序和收发器在耦合约束下做出联合决策。在这项工作中,我们确定联合作业调度和带宽增强问题是一个复杂的混合整数非线性问题,无法通过现有优化方法解决。为了解决这种瓶颈,我们将其转变为基于其启发式界限的耦合,修订后的数据传输表示和非线性约束的解耦和重新制定的等效问题,从而可以通过分支和界限有效地获取最佳解决方案。基于提出的方法,研究了具有和不带有带宽扩展的作业调度的性能。实验表明,性能增益取决于多个因素,尤其是数据大小。与现有解决方案相比,在生产方案的设置下,我们的方法通常可以将工作完成时间减少多达10%。

Optimizing data transfers is critical for improving job performance in data-parallel frameworks. In the hybrid data center with both wired and wireless links, reconfigurable wireless links can provide additional bandwidth to speed up job execution. However, it requires the scheduler and transceivers to make joint decisions under coupled constraints. In this work, we identify that the joint job scheduling and bandwidth augmentation problem is a complex mixed integer nonlinear problem, which is not solvable by existing optimization methods. To address this bottleneck, we transform it into an equivalent problem based on the coupling of its heuristic bounds, the revised data transfer representation and non-linear constraints decoupling and reformulation, such that the optimal solution can be efficiently acquired by the Branch and Bound method. Based on the proposed method, the performance of job scheduling with and without bandwidth augmentation is studied. Experiments show that the performance gain depends on multiple factors, especially the data size. Compared with existing solutions, our method can averagely reduce the job completion time by up to 10% under the setting of production scenario.

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