论文标题

视觉防火墙日志分析 - 在分析和吸引力之间的边界

Visual Firewall Log Analysis -- At the Border Between Analytical and Appealing

论文作者

Schufrin, Marija, Lücke-Tieke, Hendrik, Kohlhammer, Jörn

论文摘要

在本文中,我们介绍了与IT服务提供商合作开发交互式视觉防火墙日志分析系统的设计研究。我们描述了以人为本的设计过程,在该过程中,我们还通过包括角色,心理需求卡和互动词汇的使用来考虑享乐主义品质。对于问题表征,我们特别关注两个主要要求群的需求:高级概述和低级分析,由两个定义的角色(即信息安全官和网络分析师)代表。这导致了视觉分析系统的原型,该系统由两个相互联系的部分组成。一个部分解决了对战略任务的需求,同时还满足了对外观和互动的需求。另一部分宁愿解决操作任务的要求,并旨在提供高水平的灵活性。我们描述了我们的设计旅程,派生的域任务和任务抽象以及视觉设计决策,并根据用法方案介绍了我们的最终原型。我们还报告了Capstone活动,我们进行了观察到的实验,并收集了信息安全官员的反馈。最后,作为一种反思,我们提出了广泛使用的设计研究过程的扩展,并采用了对享乐品质的额外关注。

In this paper, we present our design study on developing an interactive visual firewall log analysis system in collaboration with an IT service provider. We describe the human-centered design process, in which we additionally considered hedonic qualities by including the usage of personas, psychological need cards and interaction vocabulary. For the problem characterization we especially focus on the demands of the two main clusters of requirements: high-level overview and low-level analysis, represented by the two defined personas, namely information security officer and network analyst. This resulted in the prototype of a visual analysis system consisting of two interlinked parts. One part addresses the needs for rather strategical tasks while also fulfilling the need for an appealing appearance and interaction. The other part rather addresses the requirements for operational tasks and aims to provide a high level of flexibility. We describe our design journey, the derived domain tasks and task abstractions as well as our visual design decisions, and present our final prototypes based on a usage scenario. We also report on our capstone event, where we conducted an observed experiment and collected feedback from the information security officer. Finally, as a reflection, we propose the extension of a widely used design study process with a track for an additional focus on hedonic qualities.

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