论文标题
单列的Oxirane的旋转光谱($ C $ -C $ _2 $ h $ _3 $ do)及其对IRAS 16293 $ -2422 b的检测
Rotational spectroscopy of mono-deuterated oxirane ($c$-C$_2$H$_3$DO) and its detection towards IRAS 16293$-$2422 B
论文作者
论文摘要
我们准备了一个单二酸酯样品,并研究了其在490 GHz和1060 GHz之间的实验室中的旋转光谱,以改善其光谱参数,并因此是其旋转过渡的计算出的休息频率。更新的休息频率被用来检测$ c $ -c $ _2 $ h $ _3 $在Atacama大型毫米/simbillimetre阵列(ALMA)Protostellar干涉线(PILS)的ATACAMA大毫米/simbillimetre阵列(pils)中首次在星际介质中进行。使用旋转图的检测线适合$ t _ {\ rm rot} = 103 \ pm 19 $ k的温度,这反过来又与$ c $ -c $ _2 $ _2 $ _2 $ _2 $ _4 $ _4 $ o Main Isotopologue的125 k非常吻合。 The $c$-C$_2$H$_3$DO to $c$-C$_2$H$_4$O ratio is found to be $\sim$0.15 corresponding to a D-to-H ratio of $\sim$0.036 per H atom which is slightly higher than the D-to-H ratio of species such as methanol, formaldehyde, ketene and but lower than those of the larger complex organic species such as乙醇,甲基形成和糖醛。这可能反映了黄氧烷是在Prestellar核心的演变中相当早期形成的。在PILS数据中鉴定在PILS数据中的双脱硫酸异位烷的鉴定可能是通过单授予的Oxirane的量来判断的,并且观察到的趋势是,多脱硫的同位素术具有比单一取代的变体更高的脱位率。
We prepared a sample of mono-deuterated oxirane and studied its rotational spectrum in the laboratory between 490 GHz and 1060 GHz in order to improve its spectroscopic parameters and consequently the calculated rest frequencies of its rotational transitions. The updated rest frequencies were employed to detect $c$-C$_2$H$_3$DO for the first time in the interstellar medium in the Atacama Large Millimetre/submillimetre Array (ALMA) Protostellar Interferometric Line Survey (PILS) of the Class 0 protostellar system IRAS 16293$-$2422. Fits of the detected lines using the rotation diagrams yield a temperature of $T_{\rm rot} = 103 \pm 19$ K, which in turn agrees well with 125 K derived for the $c$-C$_2$H$_4$O main isotopologue previously. The $c$-C$_2$H$_3$DO to $c$-C$_2$H$_4$O ratio is found to be $\sim$0.15 corresponding to a D-to-H ratio of $\sim$0.036 per H atom which is slightly higher than the D-to-H ratio of species such as methanol, formaldehyde, ketene and but lower than those of the larger complex organic species such as ethanol, methylformate and glycolaldehyde. This may reflect that oxirane is formed fairly early in the evolution of the prestellar cores. The identification of doubly deuterated oxirane isotopomers in the PILS data may be possible judged by the amount of mono-deuterated oxirane and the observed trend that multiply deuterated isotopologues have higher deuteration rates than their mono-deuterated variants.