论文标题
使用香气在Kahan的方法中搜索保留的措施和积分
Using aromas to search for preserved measures and integrals in Kahan's method
论文作者
论文摘要
已知Kahan应用于二次微分方程的数值方法通常会在低维度中生成可集成的图,并且在更一般的情况下可以表现出保留的措施和积分。基于离散Darboux多项式的计算机化方法最近已用于查找这些措施和积分。但是,如果差分系统包含许多参数,则这种方法可能会导致高度复杂的结果,而这些结果可能难以解释和分析。但是,在某些情况下,通过使用芳香族系列可以大大降低这种复杂性。这些是由Chartier和Murua以及Iserles,Quispel和TSE独立介绍的数学工具。我们为此目的开发了一种算法,并为Kahan Map得出了一些必要条件,以保留以芳族函数来表达的措施和积分。这种方法成功的一个重要原因在于地图从向量场到其芳族效果的地图。我们在许多示例上证明了算法,显示复杂性的降低与固定基础(例如单元)相比。
The numerical method of Kahan applied to quadratic differential equations is known to often generate integrable maps in low dimensions and can in more general situations exhibit preserved measures and integrals. Computerized methods based on discrete Darboux polynomials have recently been used for finding these measures and integrals. However, if the differential system contains many parameters, this approach can lead to highly complex results that can be difficult to interpret and analyze. But this complexity can in some cases be substantially reduced by using aromatic series. These are a mathematical tool introduced independently by Chartier and Murua and by Iserles, Quispel and Tse. We develop an algorithm for this purpose and derive some necessary conditions for the Kahan map to have preserved measures and integrals expressible in terms of aromatic functions. An important reason for the success of this method lies in the equivariance of the map from vector fields to their aromatic funtions. We demonstrate the algorithm on a number of examples showing a great reduction in complexity compared to what had been obtained by a fixed basis such as monomials.