论文标题

IRAS 16076-5134中可能的爆炸性分散流出揭示了Alma

Possible Explosive Dispersal Outflow in IRAS 16076-5134 revealed with ALMA

论文作者

Ccolque, Estrella Guzmán, Fernández-López, Manuel, Zapata, Luis A., Baug, Tapas

论文摘要

我们提出了0.9毫米连续体和CO(3-2)线排放观测值,从Atacama大毫米/亚毫米阵列(ALMA)档案中检索到高质量星形成区域IRAS IRAS 16076-5134。我们确定了14个密度的核心,其质量在0.3至22 m $ _ {\ odot} $之间。我们找到了从-62到+83 km s $^{ - 1} $弹出的类似细丝的CO(3-2)弹出的合奏,似乎径向源自一个公共中心位置,靠近密集的核心MM8。细丝的合奏在天空平面上具有准异分分布。几根细丝的径向速度遵循线性速度梯度,从共同的起源增加。考虑到整个细丝的整体,我们估计其总质量为138和216 m $ _ {\ odot} $,分别为70 K和140 K。另外,假设丝(83 km s $^{ - 1} $)的持续速度扩大,我们估计了流出材料的动态年龄(3500年),它的动量(〜10 $^{4} $ m $ _ $ _ {\ odot} $ km s $ s $ s $ s $^{ - 1} $^{ - 1 $^$^$^$^48 ERG)。细丝提出的形态和运动学表明,在IRAS 16076-5134中存在具有爆炸性特征的分散流出。此外,我们对银河系中恒定的星形形成速率和效率相对于银河系的星系中心半径的恒星形成速率和效率,对银河系中爆炸性分散流出的频率速率的下限进行了原始估计。这可能意味着分散流出和超新星的可比速率(每50年大约一个),这对于星际介质的能量预算以及分散流出与高质量星形成之间的联系可能很重要。

We present 0.9 mm continuum and CO (3-2) line emission observations retrieved from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) archive toward the high-mass star formation region IRAS 16076-5134. We identify fourteen dense cores with masses between 0.3 to 22 M$_{\odot}$. We find an ensemble of filament-like CO (3-2) ejections from -62 to +83 km s$^{-1}$ that appear to arise radially from a common central position, close to the dense core MM8. The ensemble of filaments, has a quasi-isotropic distribution in the plane of the sky. The radial velocity of several filaments follow a linear velocity gradient, incresing from a common origin. Considering the whole ensemble of filaments, we estimate its total mass to be 138 and 216 M$_{\odot}$ from its CO emission, for 70 K and 140 K respectively. Also, assuming a constant velocity expansion of the filaments (of 83 km s$^{-1}$) we estimate the dynamical age of the outflowing material (3500 years), its momentum (~10$^{4}$ M$_{\odot}$ km s$^{-1}$) and its kinetic energy (~10$^{48-49}$ erg). The morphology and kinematics presented by the filaments suggest the presence of a dispersal outflow with explosive characteristics in IRAS 16076-5134. In addition, we make a raw estimate of the lower limit of the frequency rate of the explosive dispersal outflows in the Galaxy (one every 110 years) considering constant star formation rate and efficiency with respect to the galactocentric radius of the Galaxy. This may imply a comparable rate of dispersal outflows and supernovae (approximately one every 50 years), which may be important for the energy budget of the Interstellar Medium and the link between dispersal outflows and high-mass star formation.

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