论文标题
强烈镜头的瞬态来源：评论
Strongly Lensed Transient Sources: A Review
论文作者
论文摘要
过去几十年来，重力镜头有很大的进步，其中有两个主要目标：恒星和星系（带有活跃的银河核）。成功部分归因于这些来源的连续发光，从而使检测和监视相对容易。随着各种电磁和重力波频段进行的正在进行的大型设施/调查的运行，时间域调查的时代可以保证不断发现强烈镜头爆炸性的爆炸性短暂事件，例如，所有类型的超新星，所有类型的超新星，所有类型的伽玛射线都会在所有乐队中都带有余热，所有乐队的余热，快速播放，均匀的Graveratiations burgitations和Graveritations Weverpitation和Graveritations Weververations和Gravittications Praverts Wavers and Greatitations和Gravitications Weververs eververts savers。镜头瞬变比传统目标在研究宇宙方面具有许多优势，而放大效果有助于理解高红移时的瞬变本身。在本文文章中，基于文献中的最新成就，我们总结了寻找不同类型的透镜瞬态信号的方法，有关检测的最新结果及其在基本物理学，天体物理学和宇宙学中的应用。同时，我们给出补充评论以及这个新兴的研究方向的前景，这可能有助于有兴趣进入该领域的读者。
The past decades have witnessed a lot of progress in gravitational lensing with two main targets: stars and galaxies (with active galactic nuclei). The success is partially attributed to the continuous luminescence of these sources making the detection and monitoring relatively easy. With the running of ongoing and upcoming large facilities/surveys in various electromagnetic and gravitational-wave bands, the era of time-domain surveys would guarantee constant detection of strongly lensed explosive transient events, for example, supernovae in all types, gamma ray bursts with afterglows in all bands, fast radio bursts and even gravitational waves. Lensed transients have many advantages over the traditional targets in studying the Universe and magnification effect helps to understand the transients themselves at high redshifts. In this review article, basing on the recent achievements in the literature, we summarize the methods of searching for different kinds of lensed transient signals, the latest results on detection and their applications in fundamental physics, astrophysics and cosmology. At the same time, we give supplementary comments as well as prospects of this emerging research direction that may help readers who are interested in entering this field.
