论文标题
在巨大对象模型中测试索引不变属性
Testing of Index-Invariant Properties in the Huge Object Model
论文作者
论文摘要
分配测试的研究在物业测试领域已变得无处不在,无论是因为其理论吸引力及其在其他计算机科学领域的应用。原始分布测试模型依赖于独立于要测试的分布所绘制的样品。但是,当对$ n $二维的锤子立方体进行测试时,对于大$ n $,即使阅读几个样本也是不可避免的。为了解决这个问题,Goldreich和Ron [ITCS 2022]定义了一个名为“巨大对象”模型的模型,其中只能在几个地方查询样品。 在这项工作中,我们在巨大的对象模型中启动了一类属性类别的研究,在$ \ left \ weft \ {0,1 \ right \}^{n} $中,在向量指数置换的置换量下,虽然仍然不一定是完全对称的,虽然在传统分配测试中使用的定义不一定是完全对称的。 我们证明,满足有限的VC-dimension限制的每个索引不变属性都允许属性测试仪,其中许多与n无关的查询。为了补充这一结果,我们认为仅满足索引不变性或仅一个VC-dimension Bounded不足以保证其查询复杂性独立于n的测试仪。此外,我们证明了测试仪对VC维度的样本和查询复杂性的依赖性很紧。作为这项工作的第二部分,我们解决了非自适应测试所需的查询数量的问题。我们表明,在索引不变属性的自适应测试仪所需的查询数量中,最多可以是二次的。这与一般非索引不变特性的紧密指数间隙相反。最后,我们提供了一种索引不变属性,用于测试的自适应和非自适应查询复杂性之间的二次差距几乎很紧。
The study of distribution testing has become ubiquitous in the area of property testing, both for its theoretical appeal, as well as for its applications in other fields of Computer Science. The original distribution testing model relies on samples drawn independently from the distribution to be tested. However, when testing distributions over the $n$-dimensional Hamming cube $\left\{0,1\right\}^{n}$ for a large $n$, even reading a few samples is infeasible. To address this, Goldreich and Ron [ITCS 2022] have defined a model called the huge object model, in which the samples may only be queried in a few places. In this work, we initiate a study of a general class of properties in the huge object model, those that are invariant under a permutation of the indices of the vectors in $\left\{0,1\right\}^{n}$, while still not being necessarily fully symmetric as per the definition used in traditional distribution testing. We prove that every index-invariant property satisfying a bounded VC-dimension restriction admits a property tester with a number of queries independent of n. To complement this result, we argue that satisfying only index-invariance or only a VC-dimension bound is insufficient to guarantee a tester whose query complexity is independent of n. Moreover, we prove that the dependency of sample and query complexities of our tester on the VC-dimension is tight. As a second part of this work, we address the question of the number of queries required for non-adaptive testing. We show that it can be at most quadratic in the number of queries required for an adaptive tester of index-invariant properties. This is in contrast with the tight exponential gap for general non-index-invariant properties. Finally, we provide an index-invariant property for which the quadratic gap between adaptive and non-adaptive query complexities for testing is almost tight.