论文标题

用schrödinger猫状态作为局部振荡器的同性恋测量

Homodyne measurement with a Schrödinger cat state as a local oscillator

论文作者

Combes, Joshua, Lund, Austin P.

论文摘要

同源性测量是广泛使用的量子测量。使用大幅度幅度的连贯状态作为局部振荡器,可以证明量子同伴测量限制到场正交测量值。在这项工作中,我们举例说明了一个一般思想:将非经典状态注入本地振荡器可以导致非经典测量。具体而言,我们认为将Cooherent状态(SchrödingerCat State)的叠加作为局部振荡器。在这种情况下,我们得出了KRAUS运营商和积极的操作员价值措施(POVM)。

Homodyne measurements are a widely used quantum measurement. Using a coherent state of large amplitude as the local oscillator, it can be shown that the quantum homodyne measurement limits to a field quadrature measurement. In this work, we give an example of a general idea: injecting non-classical states as a local oscillator can led to non-classical measurements. Specifically we consider injecting a superposition of coherent states, a Schrödinger cat state, as a local oscillator. We derive the Kraus operators and the positive operator-valued measure (POVM) in this situation.

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