论文标题
喷气机，磁盘和风旋转黑洞：自然还是养育？
Jets, Disks and Winds from Spinning Black Holes: Nature or Nurture?
论文作者
论文摘要
简要摘要是对事件地平线望远镜观察的替代解释，对附近Galaxy M87核中的大型黑洞进行了观察。有人提出，流动主要由黑洞旋转提供动力，而不是输入气体释放重力能量。因此，观察到的毫米发射是由将黑洞地平线连接到“弹出磁盘”的“梯形层”产生的，该磁盘上的大多数气体在远程“磁磁磁；有人认为，磁磁性上高纬度的边界条件在相对论喷射的准则中起着至关重要的作用。简要讨论了这些想法在其他类型的来源中的应用。
A brief summary is given of an alternative interpretation of the Event Horizon Telescope observations of the massive black hole in the nucleus of the nearby galaxy M87. It is proposed that the flow is primarily powered by the black hole rotation, not the release of gravitational energy by the infalling gas. Consequently, the observed millimetre emission is produced by an "ergomagnetosphere" that connects the black hole horizon to an "ejection disk" from which most of the gas supplied at a remote "magnetopause" is lost through a magnetocentrifugal wind. It is argued that the boundary conditions at high latitude on the magnetopause play a crucial role in the collimation of the relativistic jets. The application of these ideas to other types of source is briefly discussed.
