论文标题
对计算研究的社区合并方法的系统评价和主题分析
A Systematic Review and Thematic Analysis of Community-Collaborative Approaches to Computing Research
论文作者
论文摘要
当研究，设计和系统开发从事研究，设计和系统开发时，HCI研究人员一直在将注意力从个人用户转移到社区。但是，我们的领域尚未建立凝聚力，系统地了解社区 - 授权研究方法的挑战，收益和承诺。我们对47个计算研究论文进行了系统的综述和主题分析，与社区讨论了过去二十年来发表的技术文物和系统的参与性研究。从这篇评论中，我们确定了与项目演变相关的七个主题：从建立社区伙伴关系到维持结果。我们的发现表明，这些项目的特征是几个紧张关系，其中许多与研究人员的力量和位置以及计算研究环境有关，相对于社区伙伴。我们讨论了我们的发现的含义，并提供方法论建议，以指导HCI，并更广泛地计算出集中社区的实践。
HCI researchers have been gradually shifting attention from individual users to communities when engaging in research, design, and system development. However, our field has yet to establish a cohesive, systematic understanding of the challenges, benefits, and commitments of community-collaborative approaches to research. We conducted a systematic review and thematic analysis of 47 computing research papers discussing participatory research with communities for the development of technological artifacts and systems, published over the last two decades. From this review, we identified seven themes associated with the evolution of a project: from establishing community partnerships to sustaining results. Our findings suggest that several tensions characterize these projects, many of which relate to the power and position of researchers, and the computing research environment, relative to community partners. We discuss the implications of our findings and offer methodological proposals to guide HCI, and computing research more broadly, towards practices that center communities.
