论文标题
基于碰撞模型的生物启发系统中热通量的环境辅助调节
Environment-assisted modulation of heat flux in a bio-inspired system based on collision model
论文作者
论文摘要
光合络合物的高能量传递效率一直是许多学科研究的话题。为了用量子机械资源(例如能量和振动的连贯性以及环境噪声的建设性效应)来解释这种能量传递增强的尝试。这一研究中的发展激发了各种仿生作品,旨在将基本机制在生物光收集复合物中使用,以改善合成系统。在本文中,我们探讨了与系统相互作用的辅助层次结构化环境对整个系统稳态热传输的影响。冷水和热水浴是通过各自的热状态中一系列相同制备的Qubits建模的,我们使用碰撞模型模拟了系统的开放量子动力学。我们研究了系统环境,环境间耦合以及结构化环境对稳态热通量的影响,并发现这种耦合可以增强能量传递。我们的计算表明,存在稳态热通量与上述参数之间的非单调和非平凡关系。
The high energy transfer efficiency of photosynthetic complexes has been a topic of research across many disciplines. Several attempts have been made in order to explain this energy transfer enhancement in terms of quantum mechanical resources such as energetic and vibration coherence and constructive effects of environmental noise. The developments in this line of research have inspired various biomimetic works aiming to use the underlying mechanisms in biological light harvesting complexes for improvement of synthetic systems. In this article we explore the effect of an auxiliary hierarchically structured environment interacting with a system on the steady-state heat transport across the system. The cold and hot baths are modeled by a series of identically prepared qubits in their respective thermal states, and we use collision model to simulate the open quantum dynamics of the system. We investigate the effects of system-environment, inter-environment couplings and coherence of the structured environment on the steady state heat flux and find that such a coupling enhances the energy transfer. Our calculations reveal that there exists a non-monotonic and non-trivial relationship between the steady-state heat flux and the mentioned parameters.