论文标题
$^{18} $ o + $^{76} $ se Collision在275 MeV中的单中子转移反应的分析
Analysis of one-neutron transfer reaction in $^{18}$O + $^{76}$Se collision at 275 MeV
论文作者
论文摘要
目的:我们要分析76SE(18o,17o)77SE单中性剥离反应在275-MEV入射能量中的残留和喷射核的低覆弹性态,并确定单个粒子和核心激发在测量横截面的描述中的作用。此外,我们探讨了计算出的横截面对不同核结构模型的敏感性。方法:使用Magnex较大的接受磁性光谱仪测量激发能谱和差分横截面角度分布,以检测弹出物,以及用于重建反应运动学的缺失质量技术。将数据与基于扭曲的波生近似,耦合通道近似的计算以及对弹性弹药振幅的耦合反应通道进行了比较,该反应通道是针对弹丸和目标重叠的光谱幅度,并由大型壳体模型计算得出的,并相互作用的玻色子纤维纤维纤维模型。结果:鉴定出与未分辨过渡到77SE和17O的群体相对应的能量光谱的峰。提取实验横截面并将其与理论计算进行比较。在不使用任何缩放因素的情况下发现了一个显着的一致性,表明所采用的核结构和反应模型考虑了研究过程的相关方面。确定有助于每个峰的横截面的主要过渡。
Purpose: We want to analyze transitions to low-lying excited states of the residual and ejectile nuclei in the 76Se(18O, 17O) 77Se one-neutron stripping reaction at 275-MeV incident energy and determine the role of single-particle and core excitation in the description of the measured cross sections. In addition, we explore the sensitivity of the calculated cross section to different nuclear structure models. Methods: The excitation energy spectrum and the differential cross-section angular distributions are measured using the MAGNEX large acceptance magnetic spectrometer for the detection of the ejectiles and the missing mass technique for the reconstruction of the reaction kinematics. The data are compared with calculations based on distorted-wave Born approximation, coupled-channels Born approximation, and coupled reaction channels adopting spectroscopic amplitudes for the projectile and target overlaps derived by large-scale shell-model calculations and interacting boson-fermion model. Results: Peaks in the energy spectra corresponding to groups of unresolved transitions to 77Se and 17O are identified. The experimental cross sections are extracted and compared to theoretical calculations. A remarkable agreement is found, without using any scaling factors, demonstrating that the adopted models for nuclear structure and reaction take into account the relevant aspects of the studied processes. The main transitions which contribute to the cross section of each peak are identified.