论文标题
全球AI道德:对AI治理的200指南和建议的审查
Worldwide AI Ethics: a review of 200 guidelines and recommendations for AI governance
论文作者
论文摘要
近年来,人工智能(AI)应用程序的利用经历了巨大的增长,带来了许多好处和便利。但是,这种扩张也引起了道德问题,例如隐私漏洞,算法歧视,安全性和可靠性问题,透明度和其他意外后果。为了确定有关应管理AI申请的道德原则并为未来法规的形成做出贡献的全球共识,本文对全球公共机构,学术机构,私人公司和全球公共机构,学术机构,私人公司和公民社会组织发表的200条治理政策和道德准则进行了荟萃分析。我们在数据集的策略和指南中至少确定了17个共鸣原则,这些原理是作为开源数据库和工具发布的。我们介绍了进行全球量表分析研究的局限性,并对我们的发现进行了批判性分析,并提出了应将其纳入未来监管工作中的共识领域。与这项工作相关的所有组件都可以在https://nkluge-correa.github.io/worldwide_ai-ethics/中找到。
The utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) applications has experienced tremendous growth in recent years, bringing forth numerous benefits and conveniences. However, this expansion has also provoked ethical concerns, such as privacy breaches, algorithmic discrimination, security and reliability issues, transparency, and other unintended consequences. To determine whether a global consensus exists regarding the ethical principles that should govern AI applications and to contribute to the formation of future regulations, this paper conducts a meta-analysis of 200 governance policies and ethical guidelines for AI usage published by public bodies, academic institutions, private companies, and civil society organizations worldwide. We identified at least 17 resonating principles prevalent in the policies and guidelines of our dataset, released as an open-source database and tool. We present the limitations of performing a global scale analysis study paired with a critical analysis of our findings, presenting areas of consensus that should be incorporated into future regulatory efforts. All components tied to this work can be found in https://nkluge-correa.github.io/worldwide_AI-ethics/