论文标题

AI启发了无线通信:用于CSI反馈的变压器骨架

AI Enlightens Wireless Communication: A Transformer Backbone for CSI Feedback

论文作者

Xiao, Han, Wang, Zhiqin, Li, Dexin, Tian, Wenqiang, Liu, Xiaofeng, Liu, Wendong, Jin, Shi, Shen, Jia, Zhang, Zhi, Yang, Ning

论文摘要

本文基于第二届无线通信人工智能(AI)竞赛(WAIC)的背景,该竞赛由IMT-2020(5G)促销小组5G+AIWORK组主持,首先提供了基于EIGENVECTOR的渠道状态信息(CSI)反馈问题的框架。然后提出了提到EVCSINET-T的CSI反馈的基本变压器主链。此外,引入了一系列基于深度学习(基于DL的)CSI反馈的潜在增强功能,包括i)数据增强,ii)损失功能设计,iii)培训策略和iv)模型集合。进一步提供了涉及EVCSINET-T与传统代码簿方法之间比较的实验结果,进一步提供了对基于DL的CSI反馈问题的高级性能和有前途的变压器前景。

This paper is based on the background of the 2nd Wireless Communication Artificial Intelligence (AI) Competition (WAIC) which is hosted by IMT-2020(5G) Promotion Group 5G+AIWork Group, where the framework of the eigenvector-based channel state information (CSI) feedback problem is firstly provided. Then a basic Transformer backbone for CSI feedback referred to EVCsiNet-T is proposed. Moreover, a series of potential enhancements for deep learning based (DL-based) CSI feedback including i) data augmentation, ii) loss function design, iii) training strategy, and iv) model ensemble are introduced. The experimental results involving the comparison between EVCsiNet-T and traditional codebook methods over different channels are further provided, which show the advanced performance and a promising prospect of Transformer on DL-based CSI feedback problem.

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