论文标题
搜索超速级别的白矮人伴侣:SN 1006的适当运动调查
Searching for a Hypervelocity White Dwarf Companion: A Proper Motion Survey of SN 1006
论文作者
论文摘要
IA型超新星(SNE IA)被牢固地理解为由于二进制相互作用的结果是白矮人的热核爆炸,但是该二元相互作用和次要对象的性质尚不确定。最近,一种被称为动态驱动的双重二级双重测定(D6)模型的双重白矮模型已成为这些事件的有前途的解释。这种情况的一种实现预测,同伴可能会在爆炸中生存,并以快速移动($ v_ {peculiar}> 1000 $ km s $ s $^{ - 1} $),溢出($ l> 0.1 l_ \ odot $)白dwarf。最近,在盖亚调查中发现了三个似乎具有这些不寻常特性的物体。我们在四年内用深色能量摄像头获得了SN IA残留SN 1006的光度观测,以尝试发现类似的恒星。我们对残留物的内部恒星种群进行了深度,高精度的天文运动调查。我们排除存在与我们对D6方案的测试实现($ v_ {transverse}> 600 $ km s $^{ - 1} $,具有$ m_r <21 $对应于$ l> 0.0176 l_ \ odot $的本质上的亮度)的高适当运动对象的存在($ v_ {transverse}> 600 $ km s $^{ - 1} $)。我们得出的结论是,这种恒星在残留物中不存在,或者通过强烈的局部灰尘或不太可能从与视线平行的二进制系统中射出的可能性被掩盖。
Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are securely understood to come from the thermonuclear explosion of a white dwarf as a result of binary interaction, but the nature of that binary interaction and the secondary object is uncertain. Recently, a double white dwarf model known as the dynamically driven double-degenerate double-detonation (D6) model has become a promising explanation for these events. One realization of this scenario predicts that the companion may survive the explosion and reside within the remnant as a fast moving ($V_{peculiar} >1000$ km s$^{-1}$), overluminous ($L > 0.1 L_\odot$) white dwarf. Recently, three objects which appear to have these unusual properties have been discovered in the Gaia survey. We obtained photometric observations of the SN Ia remnant SN 1006 with the Dark Energy Camera over four years to attempt to discover a similar star. We present a deep, high precision astrometric proper motion survey of the interior stellar population of the remnant. We rule out the existence of a high proper motion object consistent with our tested realization of the D6 scenario ($V_{transverse} > 600$ km s$^{-1}$ with $m_r < 21$ corresponding to an intrinsic luminosity of $L > 0.0176 L_\odot$). We conclude that such a star does not exist within the remnant, or is hidden from detection by either strong localized dust or the unlikely possibility of ejection from the binary system near parallel to the line of sight.