论文标题
具有无人机的集成感应和沟通:机遇和挑战
UAV-Enabled Integrated Sensing and Communication: Opportunities and Challenges
论文作者
论文摘要
在第六代(6G)无线网络的背景下,无人驾驶飞机(UAV)的综合感应和通信(ISAC)吸引了不断增长的研究兴趣,在该网络中,将无人机将被利用为空中无线平台,以提供更好的覆盖范围,并提供更好的覆盖范围,增强的感应和通信(S&C)服务。但是,由于无人机的大小,重量和功率(交换)约束,可控移动性和视线(LOS)空中渠道,因此启用了无人机的ISAC引入了新的机遇和挑战。本文概述了启用了无人机ISAC的概述,并提出了各种解决S&C性能的解决方案。特别是,我们首先引入了启用无人机的联合S&C,并针对单个和多个无人机的情况讨论无人机运动控制,无线资源分配以及干扰管理。然后,我们提出了两种应用程序方案,用于利用S&C之间的协同作用,即传感辅助无人机通信和通信辅助无人机感应。最后,我们重点介绍了一些有趣的研究指导,以指导和激励未来的工作。
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-enabled integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) has attracted growing research interests in the context of sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks, in which UAVs will be exploited as aerial wireless platforms to provide better coverage and enhanced sensing and communication (S&C) services. However, due to the UAVs' size, weight, and power (SWAP) constraints, controllable mobility, and line-of-sight (LoS) air-ground channels, UAV-enabled ISAC introduces both new opportunities and challenges. This article provides an overview of UAV-enabled ISAC, and proposes various solutions for optimizing the S&C performance. In particular, we first introduce UAV-enabled joint S&C, and discuss UAV motion control, wireless resource allocation, and interference management for the cases of single and multiple UAVs. Then, we present two application scenarios for exploiting the synergy between S&C, namely sensing-assisted UAV communication and communication-assisted UAV sensing. Finally, we highlight several interesting research directions to guide and motivate future work.