论文标题
JWST时代的MGII:Lyman Continuum逃生的调查?
MgII in the JWST Era: a Probe of Lyman Continuum Escape?
论文作者
论文摘要
对Lyman Continuum(LYC)逃生部分的进化的有限限制代表了电离历史的理论确定中的主要不确定性之一。由于中间层间培养基(IgM),直接在电离时期观察LYC光子的可能性极不可能。因此,已经确定了多个LYC逃逸的多个间接探针,其中一些用于识别低红移LYC泄漏器(例如O32),而其他探针则主要在$ z> 6 $时有用(例如[OIIII]/[oiii]/[CII]远红外发射)。最近在$ Z> 6 $ jwst的$ Z $ 6 $ 6 $ 6 $ 6 $ 6 $的诊断中,提议将共鸣的MGII DoubleT发射以2796 $ \ dot {\ rm a} $和2803 $ \ dot {\ rm a} $以及MGII光学深度以及MGII光学深度的磁通量。使用最先进的宇宙辐射动力学模拟,后期用浑浊和共振线辐射转移进行了处理,我们测试MGII是否确实是LYC泄漏的有用探测器。我们的模拟表明,大多数具有高LYC逃生部分的明亮,星形的星系预计将是MGII发射器,而不是$ Z = 6 $的吸收剂。但是,我们发现MGII Doublet通量比是灰尘而不是中性氢的更敏感的指标,从而将其用作LYC泄漏指示器的用途仅在光学薄机制中仅限于星系。鉴于其共鸣的性质,我们表明MGII将是对即将进行的JWST观测中高红移星系中复杂运动学的令人兴奋的探测。
Limited constraints on the evolution of the Lyman Continuum (LyC) escape fraction represent one of the primary uncertainties in the theoretical determination of the reionization history. Due to the intervening intergalactic medium (IGM), the possibility of observing LyC photons directly in the epoch of reionization is highly unlikely. For this reason, multiple indirect probes of LyC escape have been identified, some of which are used to identify low-redshift LyC leakers (e.g. O32), while others are primarily useful at $z>6$ (e.g. [OIII]/[CII] far infrared emission). The flux ratio of the resonant MgII doublet emission at 2796$\dot{\rm A}$ and 2803$\dot{\rm A}$ as well as the MgII optical depth have recently been proposed as ideal diagnostics of LyC leakage that can be employed at $z>6$ with JWST. Using state-of-the-art cosmological radiation hydrodynamics simulations post-processed with CLOUDY and resonant-line radiative transfer, we test whether MgII is indeed a useful probe of LyC leakage. Our simulations indicate that the majority of bright, star-forming galaxies with high LyC escape fractions are expected to be MgII emitters rather than absorbers at $z=6$. However, we find that the MgII doublet flux ratio is a more sensitive indicator of dust rather than neutral hydrogen, limiting its use as a LyC leakage indicator to only galaxies in the optically thin regime. Given its resonant nature, we show that MgII will be an exciting probe of the complex kinematics in high-redshift galaxies in upcoming JWST observations.