论文标题
纳米多孔分子网络中受限状状态的能量耗散
Energy dissipation from confined states in nanoporous molecular networks
论文作者
论文摘要
晶体纳米多孔分子网络组装在Ag(111)表面上,其中孔由金属的表面状态限制为电子。根据孔径及其耦合,通过扫描隧道显微镜测量,抗dy抗水平向上移动0.1至0.3 eV。在分子位点上,观察到下移的粘结状态,在平衡条件下被占据。低温力光谱揭示了偏置电压处的能量耗散峰和频率转移的跳跃,这与限制状态有关。耗散图显示在上分子组件上的离域和耗散峰的弱距离依赖性。这些观察结果表明,形成了二维耦合量子点的阵列,它们的量子电容和谐振隧道速率在定量上是特征的。我们的工作提供了一种使用纳米力学振荡器研究量子材料的电容和耗散响应的方法。
Crystalline nanoporous molecular networks are assembled on the Ag(111) surface, where the pores confine electrons originating from the surface state of the metal. Depending on the pore sizes and their coupling, an antibonding level is shifted upwards by 0.1 to 0.3 eV as measured by scanning tunneling microscopy. On molecular sites, a down-shifted bonding state is observed, which is occupied under equilibrium conditions. Low-temperature force spectroscopy reveals energy dissipation peaks and jumps of frequency shifts at bias voltages, which are related to the confined states. The dissipation maps show delocalization on the supra-molecular assembly and a weak distance-dependence of the dissipation peaks. These observations indicate that two-dimensional arrays of coupled quantum dots are formed, which are quantitatively characterized by their quantum capacitances and resonant tunneling rates. Our work provides a method for studying the capacitive and dissipative response of quantum materials with nanomechanical oscillators.