论文标题

稳定的非金属共价有机框架中的铁磁性

Ferrimagnetism in stable non-metal covalent organic framework

论文作者

Ma, Dongge, Qian, Yuhang, Ji, Mingyang, Li, Jiani, Li, Jundan, Liu, Anan, Zhu, Yaohui

论文摘要

我们通过自下而上的Schiff碱化学反应合成了纯有机非金属晶体共价有机框架TAPA-BTD-COF。这种基于亚胺的COF在有氧状况和室温下是稳定的。我们发现,这种TAPA-BTD-COF在300 K产生M-H表征中的磁性磁滞环和最高0.028的巨型Chimol中表现出很强的磁性。我们进一步进行了M-T曲线的零场冷却和现场冷却测量。合成的材料在300 K中显示出较大的卡/mol高达0.028,并在4.0 K中增加到0.037,并在200个OE测量场中增加到0.037。 TAPA-BTD-COF 1/CHIMOL〜T曲线通过外推1/Chimol〜t曲线来支持其铁磁性,其内在的三角洲温度为-33.03 k。从不断增加的斜率为1/Chimol〜t,我们认为这种TAPA-BTD-COF属于抗铁磁材料以外的铁磁。在300 K时,在4.0 K时在300 K和0.037处的大型烟囱值也支持了这一点,因为常见的抗铁磁材料在10-5至10-3的范围内将烟丝除外,而不是强磁性材料(例如铁磁性材料),例如铁磁性和富特磁性。由于该材料纯粹是非金属有机聚合物,因此可以排除具有未配对的电子诱导磁性的D块和F块金属的可能性。此外,由于COF在合成过程中不涉及自由基单体,因此我们还可以排除自由基诱导磁性的起源。根据最近新出现的平坦相关的奇特电子特性,这种非常规现象可能与CBM中平坦波段的n型掺杂有关,从而产生了具有无限有效质量的高度定位的电子,并表现出强烈的良好相关性,这是这种非稳定和稳定的氛围,从而涉及乘坐式效率,并在房间效率下进行了良好的状态。

We synthesized a pure organic non-metal crystalline covalent organic framework TAPA-BTD-COF by bottom-up Schiff base chemical reaction. And this imine-based COF is stable in aerobic condition and room-temperature. We discovered that this TAPA-BTD-COF exhibited strong magneticity in 300 K generating magnetic hysteresis loop in M-H characterization and giant chimol up to 0.028. And we further conducted zero-field cooling and field-cooling measurement of M-T curves. The as-synthesized materials showed a large chi/mol up to 0.028 in 300 K and increasing to 0.037 in 4.0 K with 200 Oe measurement field. The TAPA-BTD-COF 1/chimol~T curve supported its ferrimagnetism, with an intrinsic delta temperature as -33.03 K by extrapolating the 1/chimol~T curve. From the continuously increasing slope of 1/chimol~T, we consider that this TAPA-BTD-COF belongs to ferrimagnetic other than antiferromagnetic materials. And the large chimol value 0.028 at 300 K and 0.037 at 4.0 K also supported this, since common antiferromagnetic materials possess chimol in the range of 10-5 to 10-3 as weak magnetics other than strong magnetic materials such as ferrimagnetics and ferromagnetics. Since this material is purely non-metal organic polymer, the possibility of d-block and f-block metal with unpaired-electron induced magnetism can be excluded. Besides, since the COF does not involve free-radical monomer in the processes of synthesis, we can also exclude the origin of free-radical induced magnetism. According to recent emerging flat-band strong correlated exotic electron property, this unconventional phenomenon may relate to n-type doping on the flat-band locating in the CBM, thus generating highly-localized electron with infinite effective mass and exhibiting strong correlation, which accounts for this non-trivial strong and stable ferrimagneticity at room-temperature and aerobic atmospheric conditions.

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