论文标题
软化多体系统的可区分模拟
Differentiable Simulation of Soft Multi-body Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了一种可微分模拟软铰接物体的方法。我们的工作使将可区分的物理动态集成到基于梯度的管道中。我们在投影动力学中开发了自上而下的矩阵组件算法,并使用新的矩阵分裂策略得出了软摩擦模型的通用干摩擦模型。我们为由肌肉,关节扭矩或气动管驱动的软铰接体的身体提供了可区分的控制框架。实验表明,与其他框架相比,我们的设计使软体模拟更加稳定和逼真。我们的方法通过超过一个数量级加速了系统识别问题的解决方案,并可以通过软机器人进行有效的基于梯度的运动控制。
We present a method for differentiable simulation of soft articulated bodies. Our work enables the integration of differentiable physical dynamics into gradient-based pipelines. We develop a top-down matrix assembly algorithm within Projective Dynamics and derive a generalized dry friction model for soft continuum using a new matrix splitting strategy. We derive a differentiable control framework for soft articulated bodies driven by muscles, joint torques, or pneumatic tubes. The experiments demonstrate that our designs make soft body simulation more stable and realistic compared to other frameworks. Our method accelerates the solution of system identification problems by more than an order of magnitude, and enables efficient gradient-based learning of motion control with soft robots.