论文标题

利用低洼的介电共振的镍样镍中2S22P5-2S2P6过渡能的精确测定

Precise determination of the 2s22p5-2s2p6 transition energy in fluorine-like nickel utilizing a low-lying dielectronic resonance

论文作者

Wang, S. X., Huang, Z. K., Wen, W. Q., Ma, W. L., Wang, H. B., Schippers, S., Wu, Z. W., Kozhedub, Y. S., Kaygorodov, M. Y., Volotka, A. V., Wang, K., Zhang, C. Y., Chen, C. Y., Liu, C., Huang, H. K., Shao, L., Mao, L. J., Ma, X. M., Li, J., Tang, M. T., Yan, K. M., Zhou, Y. B., Yuan, Y. J., Yang, J. C., Zhang, S. F., Ma, X., Zhu, L. F.

论文摘要

通过在重合离子储存环CSRM处使用合并的电子离子束来确定氟样镍离子中低凹介质共振的高精度光谱。通过与使用FAC代码的最新相对论计算进行比较,可以确定测得的介电共振。由于(2S2P6 [2S1/2] 6S)的介电重组,在约86 MeV处的第一个共振被识别出j = 1中间状态。在86 MeV处的共振位置的实验确定达到4 MeV的不确定性,可以精确地确定2S22P5 [2p3/2] -2S2P6 [2S1/2]过渡能。在(2S2P6 [2S1/2] 6S)中,6S电子的rydberg结合能通过多配置迪拉克 - 毛线夫和稳定方法计算出J = 1状态。确定的过渡能分别为149.056(4)EXP(10)Theo和149.032(4)Exp(6)Theo。此外,过渡能量还通过完全相对论和从头算法来计算。通过分别采用核心订单和Kohn-Sham筛选潜力来评估各个理论贡献。高阶QED和相关效应对总过渡能量显着贡献。 CSRM的当前DR Precision光谱研究为未来的精度测量原子能水平铺平了道路。

High precision spectroscopy of the low-lying dielectronic resonances in fluorine-like nickel ions were determined by employing the merged electron-ion beam at the heavy-ion storage ring CSRm. The measured dielectronic resonances are identified by comparing with the most recent relativistic calculation utilizing the FAC code. The first resonance at about 86 meV due to the dielectronic recombination via (2s2p6[2S1/2]6s)J=1 intermediate state was recognized. The experimental determination of the resonance position at 86 meV reaches an uncertainty of 4 meV, which allows precise determination of the 2s22p5[2P3/2] - 2s2p6[2S1/2] transition energy. The Rydberg binding energy of the 6s electron in the (2s2p6[2S1/2]6s)J=1 state is calculated by the multi-configurational Dirac-HartreeFock and stabilization methods. The determined transition energies are 149.056(4)exp(10)theo and 149.032(4)exp(6)theo, respectively. Moreover, the transition energy has also been calculated by fully relativistic and ab initio approaches. Individual theoretical contributions are evaluated by employing the core-Hartree and Kohn-Sham screening potentials, respectively. High-order QED and correlation effects contribute prominently to the total transition energy. The present DR precision spectroscopy study at the CSRm paves the way for future precision measurements of atomic energy levels with heavier highly charged ions.

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