论文标题

中立的话语也是原因:增强对话性因果情绪与社会常识知识

Neutral Utterances are Also Causes: Enhancing Conversational Causal Emotion Entailment with Social Commonsense Knowledge

论文作者

Li, Jiangnan, Meng, Fandong, Lin, Zheng, Liu, Rui, Fu, Peng, Cao, Yanan, Wang, Weiping, Zhou, Jie

论文摘要

会话因果情绪的旨在检测来自对话中非中性针对性的话语的因果话语。在这项工作中,我们构建对话作为图表,以克服对原始组成风格的隐式上下文建模。在先前的工作之后,我们将情感信息进一步介绍给图形。情感信息可以显着促进对情感与目标话语相同的因果话语的发现。但是,仍然很难以不同的情绪(尤其是中性情绪)来检测因果话语。原因是模型在原因因果线索中受到限制,并将其传递给在话语之间。为了减轻这个问题,我们介绍了社交常识性知识(CSK),并提出知识增强的对话图(KEC)。 KEC在两种话语之间传播了CSK。因此,并非所有的CSK在情感上都适合话语,因此我们提出了一个情感知识的知识选择策略来过滤CSK。为了处理KEC,我们进一步构建了知识增强的定向无环图网络。实验结果表明,我们的方法表现优于基础线,并以与目标话语不同的情绪不同。

Conversational Causal Emotion Entailment aims to detect causal utterances for a non-neutral targeted utterance from a conversation. In this work, we build conversations as graphs to overcome implicit contextual modelling of the original entailment style. Following the previous work, we further introduce the emotion information into graphs. Emotion information can markedly promote the detection of causal utterances whose emotion is the same as the targeted utterance. However, it is still hard to detect causal utterances with different emotions, especially neutral ones. The reason is that models are limited in reasoning causal clues and passing them between utterances. To alleviate this problem, we introduce social commonsense knowledge (CSK) and propose a Knowledge Enhanced Conversation graph (KEC). KEC propagates the CSK between two utterances. As not all CSK is emotionally suitable for utterances, we therefore propose a sentiment-realized knowledge selecting strategy to filter CSK. To process KEC, we further construct the Knowledge Enhanced Directed Acyclic Graph networks. Experimental results show that our method outperforms baselines and infers more causes with different emotions from the targeted utterance.

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