论文标题

用类人机器人控制流量

Controlling Traffic with Humanoid Social Robot

论文作者

Ghaffar, Faisal

论文摘要

人工智能,机器学习和物联网等技术的进步变得很容易开发更多的人形机器人并自动化不同的过程。交互式机器人必须具有高度的社会行为,以便使用它的人们很容易接受。在这项研究中,我们设计了一个交通警察机器人(Traprob),以自动在交叉路口自动化交通管制。由于长时间的工作时间,人类警官承受着很大的压力,并且构成了事故的风险。数字电子信号是自动的,但我们想创建一个更像人性化的系统,看起来像是控制交叉路口交通的官员。我们在这项研究中使用了Thiago ++机器人,并将其外观像警察一样修改为模仿和制作手势,就像交通警察一样,就像交通警察那样控制交通。我们评估了机器人的外观,手势,功能和社会行为。与现实生活中的警察相比,我们要求有限的两个参与者样本来确定陷阱,对其外观,社交行为和手势进行评分。我们发现人们可以将机器人识别为交通警察机器人。我们的分析还表明,Trapbot的外观像交通机器人一样,可以作为交通警官发出类似的信号手势。

The advancement of technology such as artificial intelligence, machine learning and internet of things it became easy to develop more humanoid robots and automate different processes. An interactive robot must have high social behavior so that it can be easily accepted by the people using it. In this study we designed a traffic police robot (TRAPROB) to automate the traffic control at intersection. The human police officer experiences high stress because of long duty hours as well as pose the risk of accidents. The digital electronic signals are automatic but we want to create a system which is more human like and looks like an officer controlling the traffic at intersection. We used Thiago++ robot in this study and modified its look to like a police officer, and then programmed it to imitate and make gestures just like traffic police officer makes gestures for controlling traffic. We evaluated the looks, gestures, functionality, and social behavior of the robot. We asked a limited sample of two participants to identify the TRAPBOT, rate its look, the social behaviors and gestures in comparison to a real life police officer. we found that people can identify the robot as traffic police robot. Our analysis also shows that TRAPBOT has appearance like a traffic robot and can make similar signal gestures as a traffic police officer.

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