论文标题
拓扑原子自旋波通过耗散耦合
Topological atomic spinwave lattices by dissipative couplings
论文作者
论文摘要
创建耗散耦合的最新实验进步为工程异国晶格系统和探索拓扑耗散提供了新的途径。使用真空蒸气细胞中原子自旋的空间晶格,纯粹的耗散耦合是由原子的扩散产生的,我们在实验上实现了Su-Schrieffer-Heeger(SSH)模型的耗散版本。我们通过电磁诱导的透明度(EIT)光谱构建了拓扑或微不足道的晶格的耗散光谱。发现拓扑耗散光谱在耗散间隙内表现出边缘模式。我们验证了耗散SSH耦合的手性对称性,还验证了广义耗散SSH模型的探测拓扑特征。这项工作为通过耗散耦合实现非拓扑量子量子光学量铺平了道路。
Recent experimental advance in creating dissipative couplings provides a new route for engineering exotic lattice systems and exploring topological dissipation. Using the spatial lattice of atomic spinwaves in a vacuum vapor cell, where purely dissipative couplings arise from diffusion of atoms, we experimentally realize a dissipative version of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model. We construct the dissipation spectrum of the topological or trivial lattices via electromagnetically-induced-transparency (EIT) spectroscopy. The topological dissipation spectrum is found to exhibit edge modes within a dissipative gap. We validate chiral symmetry of the dissipative SSH couplings, and also probe topological features of the generalized dissipative SSH model. This work paves the way for realizing non-Hermitian topological quantum optics via dissipative couplings.