论文标题

最佳剂量限制相估计而无需纠缠

Optimal Dose-Limited Phase Estimation without Entanglement

论文作者

Koppell, Stewart A., Kasevich, Mark A.

论文摘要

相位估计是量子计量学最重要的方面之一,其应用在感应,显微镜和量子计算中。当估计有损培养基中的相移时,每个通过相移发送的粒子可达到的信息上有一个上限。以前,仅显示纠缠增强的测量可以使该结合饱和。我们引入了一个测量方案,该方案可以使界限饱和而不依赖纠缠。

Phase estimation is one of the most important facets of quantum metrology, with applications in sensing, microscopy, and quantum computation. When estimating a phase shift in a lossy medium, there is an upper bound on the attainable information per particle sent through the phase shift. Previously, only entanglement-enhanced measurements have been shown to saturate this bound. We introduce a measurement scheme which can saturate the bound without relying on entanglement.

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