论文标题
中微子物理学中宇宙学和实验室搜索之间的协同作用
Synergy between cosmological and laboratory searches in neutrino physics
论文作者
论文摘要
宇宙和中微子边界的交集是一个丰富的领域,仍然存在许多发现空间。中微子在热爆炸宇宙学中起着关键作用,在宇宙学史上数十年来影响了宇宙的动态。最近的研究在理解宇宙中微子的某些特性(主要是能量密度)方面取得了巨大进展。即将到来的宇宙学探针将以更高的精度测量相对论颗粒的能量密度,但也可以开始探测中微子光谱的其他特性。当与陆地实验的结果相连时,宇宙学在探测与中微子甚至标准模型(BSM)之外的新物理学方面变得更加敏锐。实验室和宇宙学数据集之间的任何不一致都可能揭示出新的BSM物理学和/或建议宇宙学的替代模型。我们举例说明了中微子部门的陆地和宇宙学探针之间的相交,并简要讨论了不同实验室实验与宇宙学观测值可能看到的不同的可能性。
The intersection of the cosmic and neutrino frontiers is a rich field where much discovery space still remains. Neutrinos play a pivotal role in the hot big bang cosmology, influencing the dynamics of the universe over numerous decades in cosmological history. Recent studies have made tremendous progress in understanding some properties of cosmological neutrinos, primarily their energy density. Upcoming cosmological probes will measure the energy density of relativistic particles with higher precision, but could also start probing other properties of the neutrino spectra. When convolved with results from terrestrial experiments, cosmology can become even more acute at probing new physics related to neutrinos or even Beyond the Standard Model (BSM). Any discordance between laboratory and cosmological data sets may reveal new BSM physics and/or suggest alternative models of cosmology. We give examples of the intersection between terrestrial and cosmological probes in the neutrino sector, and briefly discuss the possibilities of what different laboratory experiments may see in conjunction with cosmological observatories.