论文标题
FNAL PIP-II蓄能环
FNAL PIP-II Accumulator Ring
论文作者
论文摘要
Fnal Accelerator综合体有望在探索黑暗扇形物理和稀有物理程序空间的目标上触及MW中微子束。该复合物的未来操作将包括在\ cite {pip2,rcs_loi}之前尚未看到的光束强度的CW Linac操作。雄心勃勃的光束程序依赖于多转移H $^{ - } $注入FNAL助推器,然后提取到递送环或增强中微子束(BNB)8 GEV HEP程序中。由于强烈的空间充电限制,将需要新的快速循环同步器(RCS)达到2.4 MW的LBNF目标。已经知道许多加速器工程挑战,并且会发现许多挑战。该提案要求采取中间步骤,这既可以促进助推器在PIP-II时代的运作,又可以获得与高功率注入环相关的运营经验。此步骤包括位于PIP-II助推器传输线(BTL)中的0.8 GEV蓄能环(可升级到1+ GEV)的设计,构造和安装。 PIP-II蓄能环(PAR)可以主要围绕永久磁铁设计,也可以使用标准的铁核磁铁技术,并选择孔可容纳0.8 GEV处所需的高强度质子。
The FNAL accelerator complex is poised to reach MW neutrino beams on target for the exploration of the dark sector physics and rare physics program spaces. Future operations of the complex will include CW linac operations at beam intensities that have not been seen before \cite{PIP2,RCS_LOI}. The ambitious beam program relies on multi-turn H$^{-}$ injection into the FNAL Booster and then extracted into delivery rings or the Booster Neutrino Beam (BNB) 8 GeV HEP program. A new rapid-cycling synchrotron (RCS) will be required to reach the LBNF goal of 2.4 MW because of intense space-charge limitations. There are many accelerator engineering challenges that are already known and many that will be discovered. This proposal calls for an intermediate step that will both facilitate the operation of Booster in the PIP-II era and gain operational experience associated with high power injection rings. This step includes the design, construction and installation of a 0.8 GeV accumulator ring (upgradeable to 1+ GeV) to be located in the PIP-II Booster Transfer Line (BTL). The PIP-II accumulator ring (PAR) may be primarily designed around permanent magnets or use standard iron core magnet technology with an aperture selected to accommodate the desired high intensity protons at 0.8 GeV.