论文标题

来自2D混合钙壶的腔体增强拉曼散射

Cavity-Enhanced Raman Scattering from 2D Hybrid Perovskites

论文作者

Singh, Aditya, Lynch, Jason, Anantharaman, Surendra B., Hou, Jin, Singh, Simrjit, Kim, Gwangwoo, Mohite, Aditya D., Singh, Rajendra, Jariwala, Deep

论文摘要

二维(2D)杂交有机无机钙钛矿(HOIP)由于其有效的光发射特性和强大的介电限制效应,是光电应用的有希望的候选者。拉曼光谱法是一种多功能,非接触且通常是无损的技术,广泛用于表征晶体材料。但是,HOIP的拉曼信号的固有弱声子散射,强烈的背景和复杂性质在获得可靠的信号方面面临着挑战。此外,2D Hoip晶体的脆弱性质在暴露于热,光和水分时会导致快速降解,这在增强拉曼散射光子信号方面造成了进一步的困难。本文中,我们报告了一种新型方法,可以通过在金底物上引入一个包含Hoip晶体的开放式腔,来增强Ruddlesden-Popper(RP)相hoips中的弱拉曼散射信号。由于高索引hoip晶体内部的percell效应,我们观察到拉曼信号的15倍增强。我们的简单方法可以扩展,以增强其他Hoip和Van der Waals分层晶体中声子散射的研究。

Two-dimensional (2D) hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) are promising candidates for optoelectronic applications due to their efficient light emission properties, and strong dielectric confinement effects. Raman spectroscopy is a versatile, non-contact and often non-destructive technique, widely used to characterize crystalline materials. However, the inherently weak phonon scattering, strong background, and complex nature of the Raman signals from HOIPs present challenges in obtaining reliable signals. Further, the fragile nature of the 2D HOIP crystals results in rapid degradation upon exposure to heat, light and moisture, which presents further difficulty in enhancing Raman scattered photon signals. Herein, we report a novel approach to enhance the weak Raman scattering signals in Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) phase HOIPs by introducing an open-cavity comprising HOIP crystals on a gold substrate. We observe 15x enhancement of the Raman signals due to the Purcell effect inside the high-index HOIP crystals. Our simple approach can be extended to enhance the study of phonon scattering in other HOIP and van der Waals layered crystals.

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