论文标题
光子谐振器重量的设计自动化
Design Automation of Photonic Resonator Weights
论文作者
论文摘要
基于谐振器重量库的神经形态光子处理器是一种新兴的候选技术,可在高速,模拟系统中实现现代人工智能(AI)。这些专门构建的模拟设备通过谐振器设备的物理来实现向量乘法,从而提供了效率,延迟和吞吐量优势,而不是等效的电子电路。然而,除了这些优势之外,经常是对制造变化和环境干扰的赔偿挑战的艰巨挑战。在本文中,我们回顾了我们实验的变化和干扰的来源,以及数学上定义了对其进行建模的数量。然后,我们介绍了如何将谐振器的物理学利用为重量和总和多波强信号。最后,我们概述了创建可以承受现场操作条件的实用,可制造和高精度/精确谐振库所需的自动化设计和控制方法。这代表了在实际部署方案中释放谐振器重量库的潜力的路线图。
Neuromorphic photonic processors based on resonator weight banks are an emerging candidate technology for enabling modern artificial intelligence (AI) in high speed, analog systems. These purpose-built analog devices implement vector multiplications with the physics of resonator devices, offering efficiency, latency, and throughput advantages over equivalent electronic circuits. Along with these advantages, however, often comes the difficult challenges of compensation for fabrication variations and environmental disturbances. In this paper we review sources of variation and disturbances from our experiments, as well as mathematically define quantities that model them. Then, we introduce how the physics of resonators can be exploited to weight and sum multiwavelength signals. Finally, we outline automated design and control methodologies necessary to create practical, manufacturable, and high accuracy/precision resonator weight banks that can withstand operating conditions in the field. This represents a road map for unlocking the potential of resonator weight banks in practical deployment scenarios.