论文标题

通过磁离子二聚化实现高温铁磁

Achieving high-temperature ferromagnetism by means of magnetic ions dimerization

论文作者

Feng, Panjun, Zhang, Shuo, Liu, Dapeng, Gao, Miao, Ma, Fengjie, Yan, Xun-Wang, Xie, Z. Y.

论文摘要

磁性二维材料在下一代电子设备中具有潜在的应用,并激发了人们对冷凝物质物理和材料领域的广泛兴趣。但是,如何在二维材料中实现高温铁磁学仍然是物理学的巨大挑战。 在本文中,我们提出了一种有效的方法,即二维材料中磁离子的二聚化可以增强交换耦合并稳定亚铁磁性。 以平面单层结构为例,将两个Mn原子聚集在一起以形成Mn原子的铁磁二聚体,并将这些二聚体组合在一起以将整体ferromagnetismiss构成两种二 - 二 - 二 - 二 - 二 - 二 - 二 - 二二二 - 二二二 - 二二二二维材料。 在Mn $ _2 $ n $ _6 $ c $ _6 $单层中,通过使用Monte Carlo Simulations方法求解Heisenberg模型,确定了272.3 K的近室温铁磁性。

Magnetic two-dimensional materials have potential application in next-generation electronic devices and have stimulated extensive interest in condensed matter physics and material fields. However, how to realize high-temperature ferromagnetism in two-dimensional materials remains a great challenge in physics. Herein, we propose an effective approach that the dimerization of magnetic ions in two-dimensional materials can enhance the exchange coupling and stabilize the ferromagnetism. Manganese carbonitride Mn$_2$N$_6$C$_6$ with a planar monolayer structure is taken as an example to clarify the method, in which two Mn atoms are gathered together to form a ferromagnetic dimer of Mn atoms and further these dimers are coupled together to form the overall ferromagnetism of the two-dimensional material. In Mn$_2$N$_6$C$_6$ monolayer, the near-room-temperature ferromagnetism with the Curie temperature of 272.3 K is determined by solving Heisenberg model using Monte Carlo simulations method.

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