论文标题
中子星EOS中无监督的机器学习相关性
Unsupervised machine learning correlations in EoS of neutron stars
论文作者
论文摘要
中子恒星是核天体物理学社区中浓厚兴趣的紧凑物体。此类系统中存在的极端条件对我们当前的核结构微观模型构成了巨大挑战。状态方程(EOS)通常源自复杂的量子机械模型,例如:相对论,非权威主义和许多均值场方法。通常,每个模型都包含许多参数,例如NN相互作用强度,粒子组成等。这些都是每个模型的特定特征,可以在机器学习环境中用数字和类别表示。特征的不同选择将影响EOS特性,从而导致恒星的不同宏观特性。在这项工作中,我们分析了包含各种不同物理模型的EOS选择。我们的目标之一是开发工具,以更好地了解不同模型特征之间的相关性以及用于模拟中子恒星时产生的结果。
Neutron stars are compact objects of large interest in the nuclear astrophysics community. The extreme conditions present in such systems impose big challenges to our current microscopic models of nuclear structure. Equation of states (EoS) are frequently derived from sophisticated quantum mechanical models, such as: relativistic, non-relativistic and many mean-field approaches. Every single model, in general, contains many parameters such as the NN interaction strength, particle compositions, etc. These are particular features of each model and can be represented by numbers and categories in a machine learning context. Different choices of features will affect EoS properties leading to different macroscopic properties of the star. In this work we analyze a selection of EoS containing a variety of different physics models. One of our objectives is to develop tools that enable a better understanding of the correlations among the different model features and the outcome produced by them when employed to model neutron stars.