论文标题

Metaradar:可重新配置智能表面辅助雷达系统的多目标检测

MetaRadar: Multi-target Detection for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Aided Radar Systems

论文作者

Zhang, Haobo, Zhang, Hongliang, Di, Boya, Bian, Kaigui, Han, Zhu, Song, Lingyang

论文摘要

作为广泛使用的本地化和传感技术,雷达将在未来的无线网络中发挥重要作用。但是,雷达和目标之间的无线通道被传统雷达被动地采用,这限制了目标检测的性能。为了解决这个问题,我们建议使用可重构的智能表面(RIS)来提高雷达系统的检测准确性,因为它通过调整其相移来自定义通道条件,这被称为metaradar。在这样的系统中,共同优化雷达波形和RIS相移以提高多目标检测性能是一项挑战。为了应对这一挑战,我们设计了波形和相移优化(WPSO)算法,以有效解决多目标检测问题,并从理论上分析了所提出的元载体方案的性能。仿真结果表明,元载体方案的检测性能明显优于传统的雷达方案。

As a widely used localization and sensing technique, radars will play an important role in future wireless networks. However, the wireless channels between the radar and the targets are passively adopted by traditional radars, which limits the performance of target detection. To address this issue, we propose to use the reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) to improve the detection accuracy of radar systems due to its capability to customize channel conditions by adjusting its phase shifts, which is referred to as MetaRadar. In such a system, it is challenging to jointly optimize both radar waveforms and RIS phase shifts in order to improve the multi-target detection performance. To tackle this challenge, we design a waveform and phase shift optimization (WPSO) algorithm to effectively solve the multi-target detection problem, and also analyze the performance of the proposed MetaRadar scheme theoretically. Simulation results show that the detection performance of the MetaRadar scheme is significantly better than that of the traditional radar schemes.

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