论文标题

单个光子散射可以解释纠缠的两光子测量技术之间的差异

Single Photon Scattering Can Account for the Discrepancies Between Entangled Two-Photon Measurement Techniques

论文作者

Hickam, Bryce P., He, Manni, Harper, Nathan, Szoke, Szilard, Cushing, Scott

论文摘要

预测纠缠的光子对线性化并提高两光子吸收的效率,从而使连续的波激光二极管驱动超快时间分辨的光谱和非线性过程。尽管有一系列的理论研究和实验测量,但纠缠增强相互作用横截面的价值仍然存在。构造一个光谱仪可以在任何潜在的两光子激发事件之前,之中和之后,可以在时间和光谱上表征纠缠的光子状态。对于具有虚拟态途径的分子若丹明6G,发现任何纠缠的两光子相互作用都等于或低于或低于经典的单个光子散射事件。该结果可以解释从不同测量技术报告的各种纠缠的两光子吸收横截面之间的差异。报道的仪器可以明确地将经典和纠缠效应分开,因此对于非线性和多光子纠缠光谱的不断增长的领域至关重要。

Entangled photon pairs are predicted to linearize and increase the efficiency of two-photon absorption, allowing continuous wave laser diodes to drive ultrafast time-resolved spectroscopy and nonlinear processes. Despite a range of theoretical studies and experimental measurements, inconsistencies persist about the value of the entanglement enhanced interaction cross section. A spectrometer is constructed that can temporally and spectrally characterize the entangled photon state before, during, and after any potential two-photon excitation event. For the molecule Rhodamine 6G, which has a virtual state pathway, any entangled two-photon interaction is found to be equal to or lower than classical, single photon scattering events. This result can account for the discrepancies between the wide variety of entangled two-photon absorption cross sections reported from different measurement techniques. The reported instrumentation can unambiguously separate classical and entangled effects and therefore is of importance for the growing field of nonlinear and multiphoton entangled spectroscopy.

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