论文标题
长距离电动力间分子力的实验证据
Experimental evidence for long-distance electrodynamic intermolecular forces
论文作者
论文摘要
经典和量子电动力学都可以预测偶极 - 偶极子远程电动力间分子力的存在。但是,迄今从未在实验上观察到这些。发现生物分子之间作用的全新和意外的力可能会对我们对活生物体工作中分子机器的动态和功能的理解产生重大影响。在这里,基于通过荧光相关光谱和Terahertz光谱检测到的不同物理效应,我们使用两个独立的实验,我们通过实验证明了谐振电动力学间分子力的激活。这是一种史无前例的物理现象原理证明,该原理已被观察到生物ac纤维分子和长期作用(最多1000埃埃斯特罗姆),这对于生物学可能很重要。除了随机驱动分子运动的热波动外,这些共振(以及选择性)的电动力学还可能导致拥挤的细胞空间中的分子相遇。
Both classical and quantum electrodynamics predict the existence of dipole-dipole long-range electrodynamic intermolecular forces; however, these have never been hitherto experimentally observed. The discovery of completely new and unanticipated forces acting between biomolecules could have considerable impact on our understanding of the dynamics and functioning of the molecular machines at work in living organisms. Here, using two independent experiments, on the basis of different physical effects detected by fluorescence correlation spectroscopy and terahertz spectroscopy, respectively, we demonstrate experimentally the activation of resonant electrodynamic intermolecular forces. This is an unprecedented experimental proof of principle of a physical phenomenon that, having been observed for biomacromolecules and with long-range action (up to 1000 Angstroms), could be of importance for biology. In addition to thermal fluctuations that drive molecular motion randomly, these resonant (and thus selective) electrodynamic forces may contribute to molecular encounters in the crowded cellular space.