论文标题

实用的干扰剥削预编码没有符号优化:块级方法

Practical Interference Exploitation Precoding without Symbol-by-Symbol Optimization: A Block-Level Approach

论文作者

Li, Ang, Shen, Chao, Liao, Xuewen, Masouros, Christos, Swindlehurst, A. Lee

论文摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种建设性干扰(CI)基于多用户多输入单输出(MU-MISO)通信系统的基于基于的块级预码(CI-BLP)方法。与必须在符号符号级别上设计的现有CI预编码方法相反,在此,在频道相干间隔内,恒定的预编码矩阵被应用于一个符号插槽中,因此,对于CI基于CI的符号级别级别的预码(CI-SLP)而言,计算成本显着降低了计算成本,因为CI-SLP(CI-SLP)仅需要一个optim optimatization optim optim optim optim optim optim sold block solved。对于PSK和QAM调制,我们制定了一个优化问题,以最大程度地提高块上的最小CI效应,而不是符号级功率预算。我们从数学上得出CI-BLP的最佳预码矩阵,这是封闭形式的Lagrange乘数的函数。通过提出双重问题,原始的CI-BLP优化问题进一步表明与二次编程(QP)优化相当。数值结果验证了我们的派生,并表明所提出的CI-BLP方案比传统的CI-SLP方法提高了性能,这要归功于符号插槽的宽度块放宽了功率约束。

In this paper, we propose a constructive interference (CI)-based block-level precoding (CI-BLP) approach for the downlink of a multi-user multiple-input single-output (MU-MISO) communication system. Contrary to existing CI precoding approaches which have to be designed on a symbol-by-symbol level, here a constant precoding matrix is applied to a block of symbol slots within a channel coherence interval, thus significantly reducing the computational costs over traditional CI-based symbol-level precoding (CI-SLP) as the CI-BLP optimization problem only needs to be solved once per block. For both PSK and QAM modulation, we formulate an optimization problem to maximize the minimum CI effect over the block subject to a block- rather than symbol-level power budget. We mathematically derive the optimal precoding matrix for CI-BLP as a function of the Lagrange multipliers in closed form. By formulating the dual problem, the original CI-BLP optimization problem is further shown to be equivalent to a quadratic programming (QP) optimization. Numerical results validate our derivations, and show that the proposed CI-BLP scheme achieves improved performance over the traditional CI-SLP method, thanks to the relaxed power constraint over the considered block of symbol slots.

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