论文标题

与LHC的TEV规模的顶级合作伙伴联合探测MEV规模的标量玻色子

Probing an MeV-Scale Scalar Boson in Association with a TeV-Scale Top-Quark Partner at the LHC

论文作者

Dutta, Bhaskar, Ghosh, Sumit, Gurrola, Alfredo, Julson, Dale, Kamon, Teruki, Kumar, Jason

论文摘要

在固定的目标实验和$ e^+e^ - $ colliders的搜索中,已经积极追求寻找新的低质量物质和调解器颗粒。在Cern LHC中,这是一项挑战,但在Higgs Boson衰减中以及Atlas和CMS合作的$ B $ MESON衰减中都搜索了它们,以及在远期散射过程中的低横向动量现象中(例如Faser)。我们建议搜索与较重的矢量夸克相关的新标量粒子。我们考虑了顶级夸克($ t $)夫妇到轻标量$ ϕ^\ prime $和类似重型向量的顶级夸克$ t $的情况。 We examine single and pair production of $T$ in $pp$ collisions, resulting in a final state with a top quark that decays purely hadronically, a $T$ which decays semileptonically ($T$ $\rightarrow$ $W$ + $b$ $\rightarrow$ $\ell$ $ν$ $b$), and a $ϕ^\prime$ that is very boosted and decays to a pair of collimated photons which可以识别为合并的光子系统。预计拟议的搜索将实现$ m(t)$的信号意义大于5 $σ$(3 $σ$)的发现范围,高达1.8(2)TEV和$ M(ϕ^\ prime)$,至1 MEV,假设该集成的亮度为3000 Fb $^{ - 1} $。此搜索可以扩大$ t $的范围,并证明LHC可以探测低质量的MEV尺度颗粒。

Searches for new low-mass matter and mediator particles have actively been pursued at fixed target experiments and at $e^+e^-$ colliders. It is challenging at the CERN LHC, but they have been searched for in Higgs boson decays and in $B$ meson decays by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations, as well as in a low transverse momentum phenomena from forward scattering processes (e.g., FASER). We propose a search for a new scalar particle in association with a heavy vector-like quark. We consider the scenario in which the top quark ($t$) couples to a light scalar $ϕ^\prime$ and a heavy vector-like top quark $T$. We examine single and pair production of $T$ in $pp$ collisions, resulting in a final state with a top quark that decays purely hadronically, a $T$ which decays semileptonically ($T$ $\rightarrow$ $W$ + $b$ $\rightarrow$ $\ell$ $ν$ $b$), and a $ϕ^\prime$ that is very boosted and decays to a pair of collimated photons which can be identified as a merged photon system. The proposed search is expected to achieve a discovery reach with signal significance greater than 5$σ$ (3$σ$) for $m(T)$ as large as 1.8 (2) TeV and $m(ϕ^\prime)$ as small as 1 MeV, assuming an integrated luminosity of 3000 fb$^{-1}$. This search can expand the reach of $T$, and demonstrates that the LHC can probe low-mass, MeV-scale particles.

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