论文标题
$ sp(4)$量规理论的晶格研究,具有两个基本和三个反对称狄拉克费米子
Lattice studies of the $Sp(4)$ gauge theory with two fundamental and three antisymmetric Dirac fermions
论文作者
论文摘要
我们认为$ sp(4)$量规理论耦合到$ n_f = 2 $基本和$ n_f = 3 $在四个维度中的Dirac Fermions的反对称口味。该理论是具有$ SU(4)/sp(4)$ cOSET的复合希格斯模型的微观来源,并补充了部分顶部综合性。我们通过采用(理性的)混合蒙特卡洛方法来对其在混合表示中的基本斑点作用进行数值研究,并将基本的plaquette动作与威尔逊 - 迪拉克·费米斯(Wilson-Dirac Fermions)进行了对生成的lattice理论的性质进行非平门测试。 我们发现在裸参数的三维空间(一个耦合和两个质量)中,表面(边界)(边界)(边界)的表面(边界)。对Dirac特征值的明确评估证实了全局对称性破坏的预期模式。在研究理论的弱偶联阶段的有限体积效应之后,对于最大的可用晶格,我们研究了最轻的Spin-0和Spin-1调味的媒介物的质谱,该介体由每个表示中的费米子组成,以及由Fermions制成的最轻的半数式旋转复合粒子在不同表示中,以不同的表示形式 - Chimera Baryon。这项工作为对参数空间的现象学相关区域中非扰动动力学的未来系统研究奠定了基础。
We consider the $Sp(4)$ gauge theory coupled to $N_f=2$ fundamental and $n_f=3$ antisymmetric flavours of Dirac fermions in four dimensions. This theory serves as the microscopic origin for composite Higgs models with $SU(4)/Sp(4)$ coset, supplemented by partial top compositeness. We study numerically its lattice realisation, and couple the fundamental plaquette action to Wilson-Dirac fermions in mixed representations, by adopting a (rational) hybrid Monte Carlo method, to perform non-trivial tests of the properties of the resulting lattice theory. We find evidence of a surface (with boundaries) of first-order bulk phase transitions in the three-dimensional space of bare parameters (one coupling and two masses). Explicit evaluation of the Dirac eigenvalues confirms the expected patterns of global symmetry breaking. After investigating finite volume effects in the weak-coupling phase of the theory, for the largest available lattice we study the mass spectra of the lightest spin-0 and spin-1 flavoured mesons composed of fermions in each representation, and of the lightest half-integer spin composite particle made of fermions in different representations -- the chimera baryon. This work sets the stage for future systematical studies of the non-perturbative dynamics in phenomenologically relevant regions of parameter space.