论文标题
部分可观测时空混沌系统的无模型预测
A Maximal Correlation Approach to Imposing Fairness in Machine Learning
论文作者
论文摘要
随着机器学习算法的知名度不断增长,并使许多行业多样化,对其公平性的道德和法律关注变得越来越重要。我们探讨了算法公平性的问题,采用信息理论观点。引入了最大相关框架,以表达公平性约束,并显示能够用于推导实施基于独立性和基于分离的公平性标准的正规化器,该标准允许对离散变量和连续变量的优化算法,这些算法比现有算法更有效。我们表明,这些算法可提供平稳的性能权衡曲线,并在离散数据集(Compas,成人)和连续数据集(社区和犯罪)上使用最先进的方法进行竞争性。
As machine learning algorithms grow in popularity and diversify to many industries, ethical and legal concerns regarding their fairness have become increasingly relevant. We explore the problem of algorithmic fairness, taking an information-theoretic view. The maximal correlation framework is introduced for expressing fairness constraints and shown to be capable of being used to derive regularizers that enforce independence and separation-based fairness criteria, which admit optimization algorithms for both discrete and continuous variables which are more computationally efficient than existing algorithms. We show that these algorithms provide smooth performance-fairness tradeoff curves and perform competitively with state-of-the-art methods on both discrete datasets (COMPAS, Adult) and continuous datasets (Communities and Crimes).